中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Linking the Random Forests Model and GIS to Assess Geo-Hazards Risk: A Case Study in Shifang County, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang Pei1,2; Peng Li1,2; Pan Hongyi1
刊名IEEE ACCESS
出版日期2020
卷号8页码:28033-28042
关键词Geo-hazards random forests model risk assessment Shifang county support vector machine model.
ISSN号2169-3536
DOI10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2972005
产权排序3
通讯作者Peng, Li(pengli@imde.ac.cn)
文献子类Article
英文摘要This study proposes an objective and accurate geo-hazards risk assessment method to address the challenge of increasingly severe hazards around the world. Previous studies mostly began from the perspectives of hazard and vulnerability, ignoring the role of survey data at disaster sites during risk assessments. The random forests (RF) model was applied in this study. Combined with detailed data from hazard sites, a geo-hazards risk assessment model was constructed, with the two dimensions of disaster hazard and vulnerability, was constructed. We analyzed the spatial pattern characteristics and the internal patterns of disaster risk and discussed the risk controlling factors and their contributions. The results showed the following. (1) The RF model, when combined with hazard, vulnerability conditions, and detailed data from disaster sites, can be used to zone and verify regional geo-hazards risks, providing a method for point-to-surface disaster risk mapping. (2) The RF-based geo-hazards risk assessment results were relatively consistent with the evaluation results from the support vector machine (SVM) model, but the accuracy and stability of the RF model were higher. (3) This method can be used to avoid the subjectivity in determining the weights and threshold values for indexes and can calculate the contribution of each index to geo-hazards risks.
WOS关键词LANDSLIDE HAZARD ; GEOLOGICAL DISASTERS ; CLASSIFICATION ; PREDICTION ; MANAGEMENT ; REGION ; TREE
资助项目Science and Technology Service Network Initiative[KFJ-STS-QYZD-060] ; Sichuan Philosophy and Social Science 397 Planning Project[SC18B095] ; Sichuan Normal University[CSY201903-28]
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering ; Telecommunications
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000525472700020
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
资助机构Science and Technology Service Network Initiative ; Sichuan Philosophy and Social Science 397 Planning Project ; Sichuan Normal University
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/34264]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山区发展研究中心
通讯作者Peng Li
作者单位1.Sichuan Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Resources, Chengdu 610101, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang Pei,Peng Li,Pan Hongyi. Linking the Random Forests Model and GIS to Assess Geo-Hazards Risk: A Case Study in Shifang County, China[J]. IEEE ACCESS,2020,8:28033-28042.
APA Huang Pei,Peng Li,&Pan Hongyi.(2020).Linking the Random Forests Model and GIS to Assess Geo-Hazards Risk: A Case Study in Shifang County, China.IEEE ACCESS,8,28033-28042.
MLA Huang Pei,et al."Linking the Random Forests Model and GIS to Assess Geo-Hazards Risk: A Case Study in Shifang County, China".IEEE ACCESS 8(2020):28033-28042.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所

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