Evaluation of the effectiveness of N process inhibitors in paddy rice via a 15N tracing approach
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Siyi2,3; Chi, Qiaodong2; Shan, Jun4; Zhu, Bo5 ; Zhang, Xifeng5; Cheng, Yi2,6; Cai, Zucong2,6; Zhang, Jinbo2,6; Yan, Xiaoyuan4; Müller, Christoph1,7
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| 刊名 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020 |
| 卷号 | 147页码:107855 |
| 关键词 | Alkaline soils Gross nitrification N transformation N use efficiency Nitrification inhibitor Potential risks Rice production Urease inhibitors |
| ISSN号 | 0038-0717 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.107855 |
| 产权排序 | 4 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Nitrogen (N) stabilizers, e.g. nitrification inhibitor (NIs), urease inhibitor (UIs), or combined NIs and UIs (NUIs) have been recommended to reduce N losses, and improve fertilizer N use efficiency (NUE) and crop yield. However, the effectiveness of N stabilizers on rice yield and NUE varies greatly and the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. We performed a series of 15N tracing experiments in the laboratory and in the field of two paddy soils with contrasting pH (pH 5.18 and 7.83) to evaluate the effects of N stabilizers on gross rates of soil N transformations, rice yield, NUE and N loss. Results showed that in acidic soil the NI and NUI did not significantly affect the NH4+ residence time and the potential risk of N loss (gross nitrification rate (ONH4) + NH3 volatilization (VNH3), ONH4 + VNH3). However, the NI significantly inhibited ONH4 reducing the combined ammoniacal N loss (ONH4 and VNH3) by 19.7% and prolonging the NH4+ residence time in alkaline soil. Similarly, NUI also reduced ONH4 + VNH3 by 15.8%, thus, increasing the residence time of ammoniacal N in alkaline soil. The results of the field trial showed that application of NI and NUI can improve rice yield and NUE by extending a residence time of NH4+ in alkaline soil, but not in acidic soil. This study provided information under which conditions NIs and/or NUIs can be recommended to enhance rice production while reducing environmental impacts. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/34645]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Jinbo |
| 作者单位 | 1.School of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Ireland 2.School of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing; 210023, China; 3.Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100085, China; 4.Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing; 210008, China; 5.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 9, Section 4 of Renmin Nan Road, Chengdu; 610041, China; 6.Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, China; 7.Department of Plant Ecology (IFZ), Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 26, Giessen; 35392, Germany; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Siyi,Chi, Qiaodong,Shan, Jun,et al. Evaluation of the effectiveness of N process inhibitors in paddy rice via a 15N tracing approach[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry,2020,147:107855. |
| APA | Liu, Siyi.,Chi, Qiaodong.,Shan, Jun.,Zhu, Bo.,Zhang, Xifeng.,...&Müller, Christoph.(2020).Evaluation of the effectiveness of N process inhibitors in paddy rice via a 15N tracing approach.Soil Biology and Biochemistry,147,107855. |
| MLA | Liu, Siyi,et al."Evaluation of the effectiveness of N process inhibitors in paddy rice via a 15N tracing approach".Soil Biology and Biochemistry 147(2020):107855. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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