Automated design of a convolutional neural network with multi-scale filters for cost-efficient seismic data classification
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Geng, Zhi2,3; Wang, Yanfei1,2,3 |
刊名 | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
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出版日期 | 2020-07-03 |
卷号 | 11期号:1页码:11 |
ISSN号 | 2041-1723 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41467-020-17123-6 |
英文摘要 | Geoscientists mainly identify subsurface geologic features using exploration-derived seismic data. Classification or segmentation of 2D/3D seismic images commonly relies on conventional deep learning methods for image recognition. However, complex reflections of seismic waves tend to form high-dimensional and multi-scale signals, making traditional convolutional neural networks (CNNs) computationally costly. Here we propose a highly efficient and resource-saving CNN architecture (SeismicPatchNet) with topological modules and multiscale-feature fusion units for classifying seismic data, which was discovered by an automated data-driven search strategy. The storage volume of the architecture parameters (0.73 M) is only similar to 2.7 MB, similar to 0.5% of the well-known VGG-16 architecture. SeismicPatchNet predicts nearly 18 times faster than ResNet-50 and shows an overwhelming advantage in identifying Bottom Simulating Reflection (BSR), an indicator of marine gas-hydrate resources. Saliency mapping demonstrated that our architecture captured key features well. These results suggest the prospect of end-to-end interpretation of multiple seismic datasets at extremely low computational cost. |
WOS关键词 | GAS HYDRATE |
资助项目 | Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS[IGGCAS-201903] ; Original Innovation Program of CAS[ZDBS-LY-DQC003] ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China[2018YFC0603500] ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China[2018YFC1504203] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000546623500011 |
出版者 | NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP |
资助机构 | Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; Original Innovation Program of CAS ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Key R & D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/97131] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院油气资源研究重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Geng, Zhi; Wang, Yanfei |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Earth Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Petr Resources Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Geng, Zhi,Wang, Yanfei. Automated design of a convolutional neural network with multi-scale filters for cost-efficient seismic data classification[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2020,11(1):11. |
APA | Geng, Zhi,&Wang, Yanfei.(2020).Automated design of a convolutional neural network with multi-scale filters for cost-efficient seismic data classification.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,11(1),11. |
MLA | Geng, Zhi,et al."Automated design of a convolutional neural network with multi-scale filters for cost-efficient seismic data classification".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 11.1(2020):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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