Deformation Failure Mechanism of Deep Vertical Shaft in Jinchuan Mining Area
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sun, Qihao1,2,3; Ma, Fengshan1,2; Guo, Jie1,2; Li, Guang1,2,3; Feng, Xuelei1,2,3 |
刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
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出版日期 | 2020-03-02 |
卷号 | 12期号:6页码:23 |
关键词 | metal mine vertical shaft failure mechanism fault activation UDEC |
DOI | 10.3390/su12062226 |
英文摘要 | Vertical shafts play an important role in the safe operation of mines. The stability of vertical shafts has always been a difficult problem in mining engineering, especially with the increasing of mining depth. In order to keep the engineering works stable, it is necessary to make the deformation failure mechanism of vertical shafts clear. This paper describes a case study of the deformation and failure mechanisms of the vertical shaft in Jinchuan No. 2 mining area in Gansu Province, China. Long-term deformation trends and characteristics of the vertical shaft are analyzed through ground movement and GPS monitoring of ground fissures. Then, based on previous research experience and a detailed field investigation, the modes, influencing factors, and mechanisms of deformation failure in the vertical shaft are studied. To further investigate the mechanism of shaft deformation failure and damage process under mining, the Universal Discrete Element Code (UDEC) software with Trigon approach is employed to build the numerical model of the vertical shaft. Through displacement, stress, and damage analysis, the time, location, and cause of vertical shaft failure during mining are explicitly illustrated. The results suggest that the upper and lower parts of the fault are activated in different ways. The damage to the vertical shaft is still developing at a very high rate under mining with filling method. All our results throw light on the nature of deformation and failure of vertical shafts, and several suggestions for the engineering of deep vertical shafts are finally put forward, providing a reference for other engineering. |
WOS关键词 | GANSU PROVINCE ; METAL MINES ; NICKEL MINE ; COAL-MINE ; SIMULATION ; COLLAPSE ; ROADWAY ; FAULT |
资助项目 | National Science Foundation of China[41772341] ; National Science Foundation of China[41831293] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000523751400073 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/95574] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Fengshan |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Earth Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Qihao,Ma, Fengshan,Guo, Jie,et al. Deformation Failure Mechanism of Deep Vertical Shaft in Jinchuan Mining Area[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2020,12(6):23. |
APA | Sun, Qihao,Ma, Fengshan,Guo, Jie,Li, Guang,&Feng, Xuelei.(2020).Deformation Failure Mechanism of Deep Vertical Shaft in Jinchuan Mining Area.SUSTAINABILITY,12(6),23. |
MLA | Sun, Qihao,et al."Deformation Failure Mechanism of Deep Vertical Shaft in Jinchuan Mining Area".SUSTAINABILITY 12.6(2020):23. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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