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An improved method of Newmark analysis for mapping hazards of coseismic landslides

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Zang, Mingdong1,3,4; Qi, Shengwen1,3,4; Yu, Zou1,3,4; Sheng, Zhuping2; Zamora, Blanca S.2
刊名NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES
出版日期2020-03-04
卷号20期号:3页码:713-726
ISSN号1561-8633
DOI10.5194/nhess-20-713-2020
英文摘要Coseismic landslides can destroy buildings, dislocate roads, sever pipelines, and cause heavy casualties. It is thus important but challenging to accurately map the hazards posed by coseismic landslides. Newmark's method is widely applied to assess the permanent displacement along a potential slide surface and model the coseismic response of slopes. This paper proposes an improved Newmark analysis for mapping the hazards of coseismic landslides by considering the roughness and effect of the size of the potential slide surfaces. This method is verified by data from a case study on the 2014 M-w 6.1 (the United States Geological Survey) Ludian earthquake in Yunnan Province, China. Permanent displacements due to the earthquake ranged from 0 to 122 cm. The predicted displacements were compared with a comprehensive inventory of landslides triggered by the Ludian earthquake to map the spatial variation in the hazards of coseismic landslides using the certainty factor model. The confidence levels of coseismic landslides indicated by the certainty factors ranged from -1 to 0.95. A hazard map of the coseismic landslide was generated based on the spatial distribution of values of the certainty factor. A regression curve relating the predicted displacement and the certainty factor was drawn, and can be applied to predict the hazards of coseismic landslides for any seismic scenario of interest. The area under the curve was used to compare the improved and the conventional Newmark analyses, and revealed the improved performance of the former. This mapping procedure can be used to predict the hazards posed by coseismic landslides, and provide guidelines for decisions regarding the development of infrastructure and post-earthquake reconstruction.
WOS关键词WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE ; CALIFORNIA ; STRENGTH ; YUNNAN
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41825018] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41672307] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41807273] ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJ-EW-STS-094] ; China Scholarship Council[201704910537]
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000518816800001
出版者COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; China Scholarship Council ; China Scholarship Council ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; China Scholarship Council ; China Scholarship Council ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; China Scholarship Council ; China Scholarship Council ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; China Scholarship Council ; China Scholarship Council
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/95595]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室
通讯作者Qi, Shengwen
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Texas A&M AgriLife Res Ctr El Paso, El Paso, TX 79927 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Earth Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Zang, Mingdong,Qi, Shengwen,Yu, Zou,et al. An improved method of Newmark analysis for mapping hazards of coseismic landslides[J]. NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES,2020,20(3):713-726.
APA Zang, Mingdong,Qi, Shengwen,Yu, Zou,Sheng, Zhuping,&Zamora, Blanca S..(2020).An improved method of Newmark analysis for mapping hazards of coseismic landslides.NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES,20(3),713-726.
MLA Zang, Mingdong,et al."An improved method of Newmark analysis for mapping hazards of coseismic landslides".NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES 20.3(2020):713-726.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地质与地球物理研究所

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