中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Delineation of contaminated aquifers using integrated geophysical methods in Northeast Punjab, Pakistan

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Hasan, Muhammad1,3,4,5; Shang, Yanjun1,3,5; Akhter, Gulraiz2; Jin, Weijun1,3,5
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
出版日期2020
卷号192期号:1页码:15
关键词Fresh water Saline water VES ERI Resistivity Upper Bari Doab
ISSN号0167-6369
DOI10.1007/s10661-019-7941-y
英文摘要A decline in surface water sources in Pakistan is continuously causing the over-extraction of groundwater resources which is in turn costing the saltwater intrusion in many areas of the country. The saltwater intrusion is a major problem in sustainable groundwater development. The application of electrical resistivity methods is one of the best known geophysical approaches in groundwater study. Considering the accuracy in extraction of freshwater resources, the use of resistivity methods is highly successful to delineate the fresh-saline aquifer boundary. An integrated geophysical study of VES and ERI methods was carried out through the analysis and interpretation of resistivity data using Schlumberger array. The main purpose of this investigation was to delineate the fresh/saline aquifer zones for exploitation and management of fresh water resources in the Upper Bari Doab, northeast Punjab, Pakistan. The results suggest that sudden drop in resistivity values caused by the solute salts indicates the saline aquifer, whereas high resistivity values above a specific range reveal the fresh water. However, the overlapping of fresh/saline aquifers caused by the formation resistivity was delineated through confident solutions of the D-Z parameters computed from the VES data. A four-layered unified model of the subsurface geologic formation was constrained by the calibration between formation resistivity and borehole lithologs. i.e., sand and gravel-sand containing fresh water, clay-sand with brackish water, and clay having saline water. The aquifer yield contained within the fresh/saline aquifers was measured by the hydraulic parameters. The fresh-saline interface demarcated by the resistivity methods was confirmed by the geochemical method and the local hydrogeological data. The proposed geophysical approach can delineate the fresh-saline boundary with 90% confidence in any homogeneous or heterogeneous aquifer system.
WOS关键词COASTAL AQUIFER ; SALINE INTERFACE ; ROCK AQUIFER ; GROUNDWATER ; FRESH ; WATER ; INTRUSION ; TANNERY ; ERT ; SALINIZATION
资助项目CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project[2018FY10050003]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000501808600001
出版者SPRINGER
资助机构CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship for International PhD Students ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project ; National Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation project
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/95825]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室
通讯作者Hasan, Muhammad
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Earth Sci, Islamabad, Pakistan
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, 19 Beitucheng Western Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hasan, Muhammad,Shang, Yanjun,Akhter, Gulraiz,et al. Delineation of contaminated aquifers using integrated geophysical methods in Northeast Punjab, Pakistan[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,2020,192(1):15.
APA Hasan, Muhammad,Shang, Yanjun,Akhter, Gulraiz,&Jin, Weijun.(2020).Delineation of contaminated aquifers using integrated geophysical methods in Northeast Punjab, Pakistan.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,192(1),15.
MLA Hasan, Muhammad,et al."Delineation of contaminated aquifers using integrated geophysical methods in Northeast Punjab, Pakistan".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 192.1(2020):15.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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