中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Environmental signals of Pliocene-Pleistocene climatic changes in Central Europe: Insights from the mineral magnetic record of the Heidelberg Basin sedimentary infill (Germany)

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Scheidt, Stephanie1,7; Hambach, Ulrich4,6; Hao, Qingzhen2,3,5; Rolf, Christian7; Wennrich, Volker1
刊名GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE
出版日期2020-04-01
卷号187页码:14
关键词Pliocene Pleistocene Climate change Environmental magnetism Rhine Basin Fluvial sediments
ISSN号0921-8181
DOI10.1016/j.gloplacha.2020.103112
英文摘要The entrance of Earth's climate into the present icehouse state during a time of rapid temperature decline in the late Pliocene was intensively investigated during the past decade. Even though it is well documented in marine archives, a detailed reconstruction of the Pliocene-Pleistocene climatic evolution of Central Europe is hampered by a general lack of data. The work presented here is based on sedimentary material from drill cores obtained at three sites within the Heidelberg Basin (Germany). The scientific relevance of this unique archive was discovered only in the last decade. The hundreds of metres thick sequences of mainly fluvial sediments record the evolution of the environment and climatic conditions during the late Pliocene and the entire Pleistocene of western Central Europe. In our present study, we implement unpublished mineral magnetic S-ratio data, and new evidence from X-ray analysis into two previously completed studies on the magnetic polarity stratigraphy, and the magnetic mineralogy of the Pliocene to Pleistocene sediments of the Heidelberg Basin. The total set of data enables distinction of environmental and climatic processes, and unveil details on the climatic conditions of continental Europe during this period. We demonstrate the dominance of a warm climate with alternation of humid and dry periods during the Pliocene. Cyclic variations in the groundwater table in the Rhine flood plain resulted in redox fluctuations, which led to the decomposition of the primary detrital mineral assemblage. Authigenic Fe oxides, particularly haematite, formed during dry periods. A rapid transition into cooler and moister conditions occurred at the end of the Pliocene, as indicated by the persistence of Fe sulphides, especially greigite. A high groundwater table and the associated reducing conditions have largely persisted to the present day. We show that the rapid transition from warm to cooler and moister climatic conditions in Central Europe during the final Pliocene is a regional response to the intensification of Northern Hemisphere glaciation (iNHG). This work supplements existing knowledge of the climatic evolution of Central Europe during the PliocenePleistocene transition by data from a region from which little data has been available. A sideglance to climatic archives elsewhere in the Northern Hemisphere (e.g., North Atlantic Ocean, Chinese Loess Plateau, Russian arctic) is used to show the coincidence of the iNHG events in quite different environmental regimes.
WOS关键词UPPER RHINE GRABEN ; NORTH-ATLANTIC OCEAN ; WATER-TABLE RELATIONS ; LAKE ELGYGYTGYN ; ALPINE FORELAND ; SOIL MORPHOLOGY ; LOESS PLATEAU ; LATE NEOGENE ; EVOLUTION ; GLACIATION
资助项目German Research Foundation (DFG)[RO2170/8-1] ; German Research Foundation (DFG)[RO2170/8-2] ; German Research Foundation (DFG)[HA2193/10-1] ; German Research Foundation (DFG)[HA2193/10-2] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41625010] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41888101]
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000526518800004
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构German Research Foundation (DFG) ; German Research Foundation (DFG) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; German Research Foundation (DFG) ; German Research Foundation (DFG) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; German Research Foundation (DFG) ; German Research Foundation (DFG) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; German Research Foundation (DFG) ; German Research Foundation (DFG) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/95541]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Scheidt, Stephanie
作者单位1.Univ Cologne, Inst Geol & Mineral, Cologne, Germany
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
4.Univ Bayreuth, Chair Geomorphol, Bayreuth, Germany
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
6.Univ Bayreuth, BayCEER, Bayreuth, Germany
7.Leibniz Inst Appl Geophys, Hannover, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Scheidt, Stephanie,Hambach, Ulrich,Hao, Qingzhen,et al. Environmental signals of Pliocene-Pleistocene climatic changes in Central Europe: Insights from the mineral magnetic record of the Heidelberg Basin sedimentary infill (Germany)[J]. GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE,2020,187:14.
APA Scheidt, Stephanie,Hambach, Ulrich,Hao, Qingzhen,Rolf, Christian,&Wennrich, Volker.(2020).Environmental signals of Pliocene-Pleistocene climatic changes in Central Europe: Insights from the mineral magnetic record of the Heidelberg Basin sedimentary infill (Germany).GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE,187,14.
MLA Scheidt, Stephanie,et al."Environmental signals of Pliocene-Pleistocene climatic changes in Central Europe: Insights from the mineral magnetic record of the Heidelberg Basin sedimentary infill (Germany)".GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE 187(2020):14.

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来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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