中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The consummatory and motivational behaviors for natural rewards following long-term withdrawal from morphine: no anhedonia but persistent maladaptive behaviors for high-value rewards

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yingying Li1,2; Xigeng Zheng1,2; NaXu1,2; Yue Zhang1,2; Zhengkui Liu1,2; Yunjing Bai1,2
刊名Psychopharmacology
出版日期2017
页码1277–1292
关键词Anhedonia Protracted abstinence Natural reward Consummatory behavior Motivational behavior
ISSN号1432-2072
产权排序1
文献子类article
英文摘要

Rationale The negative affective state, e.g., anhedonia, emerges after abstinence from abused drugs may be linked to the motivational processes of drug craving and relapse. Although anhedonia diminishes over time with drug abstinence, it is not yet rather explicit whether anhedonia exists or not following protracted withdrawal. Objectives The behavioral responses to natural rewards were examined after 2 to 3 weeks withdrawal from morphine. Male rats were pretreated with either a binge-like morphine paradigm or daily saline injection for 5 days. The consummatory and motivational behaviors for three natural rewards (sucrose solutions 4, 15, and 60%, social stimulus: male rat, and sexual stimulus: estrous female rat) were examined under varied testing conditions. Results The morphine-withdrawn rats significantly increased their intake of 15% sucrose solution during the 1-h consumption test and their operant responding for 15%sucrose solution under a progressive ratio (PR) schedule of reinforcement. When obtaining a reinforcer was associated with a 0.5 mA foot shock under a PR-punishment schedule, the morphinewithdrawn rats showed a higher performance for 60% sucrose solution. Meanwhile, the morphine-withdrawn rats displayed a higher motivation to sexual stimulus during the freeapproach test and more approaching behaviors towards sexual stimulus in a conflict-based approach test (concurrent presence of reward and aversive stimulus). Conclusions No anhedonia-like behavior but sensitized behaviors for natural rewards were found after long-term morphine withdrawal. Notably, the morphine-withdrawn rats displayed persistent motivated behaviors for high-value rewards (60% sucrose and sexual stimulus) in the conflict tests suggesting impairments in inhibitory control in morphinetreated rats.

语种英语
学位专业addiction,reward,motivation,behavioral control
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/31894]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
心理研究所_健康与遗传心理学研究室
通讯作者Yingying Li
作者单位1.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
2.CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Beijing, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yingying Li,Xigeng Zheng,NaXu,et al. The consummatory and motivational behaviors for natural rewards following long-term withdrawal from morphine: no anhedonia but persistent maladaptive behaviors for high-value rewards[J]. Psychopharmacology,2017:1277–1292.
APA Yingying Li,Xigeng Zheng,NaXu,Yue Zhang,Zhengkui Liu,&Yunjing Bai.(2017).The consummatory and motivational behaviors for natural rewards following long-term withdrawal from morphine: no anhedonia but persistent maladaptive behaviors for high-value rewards.Psychopharmacology,1277–1292.
MLA Yingying Li,et al."The consummatory and motivational behaviors for natural rewards following long-term withdrawal from morphine: no anhedonia but persistent maladaptive behaviors for high-value rewards".Psychopharmacology (2017):1277–1292.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:心理研究所

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