The consummatory and motivational behaviors for natural rewards following long-term withdrawal from morphine: no anhedonia but persistent maladaptive behaviors for high-value rewards
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yingying Li1,2![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | Psychopharmacology
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出版日期 | 2017 |
页码 | 1277–1292 |
关键词 | Anhedonia Protracted abstinence Natural reward Consummatory behavior Motivational behavior |
ISSN号 | 1432-2072 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | article |
英文摘要 | Rationale The negative affective state, e.g., anhedonia, emerges after abstinence from abused drugs may be linked to the motivational processes of drug craving and relapse. Although anhedonia diminishes over time with drug abstinence, it is not yet rather explicit whether anhedonia exists or not following protracted withdrawal. Objectives The behavioral responses to natural rewards were examined after 2 to 3 weeks withdrawal from morphine. Male rats were pretreated with either a binge-like morphine paradigm or daily saline injection for 5 days. The consummatory and motivational behaviors for three natural rewards (sucrose solutions 4, 15, and 60%, social stimulus: male rat, and sexual stimulus: estrous female rat) were examined under varied testing conditions. Results The morphine-withdrawn rats significantly increased their intake of 15% sucrose solution during the 1-h consumption test and their operant responding for 15%sucrose solution under a progressive ratio (PR) schedule of reinforcement. When obtaining a reinforcer was associated with a 0.5 mA foot shock under a PR-punishment schedule, the morphinewithdrawn rats showed a higher performance for 60% sucrose solution. Meanwhile, the morphine-withdrawn rats displayed a higher motivation to sexual stimulus during the freeapproach test and more approaching behaviors towards sexual stimulus in a conflict-based approach test (concurrent presence of reward and aversive stimulus). Conclusions No anhedonia-like behavior but sensitized behaviors for natural rewards were found after long-term morphine withdrawal. Notably, the morphine-withdrawn rats displayed persistent motivated behaviors for high-value rewards (60% sucrose and sexual stimulus) in the conflict tests suggesting impairments in inhibitory control in morphinetreated rats. |
语种 | 英语 |
学位专业 | addiction,reward,motivation,behavioral control |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/31894] ![]() |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 心理研究所_健康与遗传心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Yingying Li |
作者单位 | 1.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 2.CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Beijing, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yingying Li,Xigeng Zheng,NaXu,et al. The consummatory and motivational behaviors for natural rewards following long-term withdrawal from morphine: no anhedonia but persistent maladaptive behaviors for high-value rewards[J]. Psychopharmacology,2017:1277–1292. |
APA | Yingying Li,Xigeng Zheng,NaXu,Yue Zhang,Zhengkui Liu,&Yunjing Bai.(2017).The consummatory and motivational behaviors for natural rewards following long-term withdrawal from morphine: no anhedonia but persistent maladaptive behaviors for high-value rewards.Psychopharmacology,1277–1292. |
MLA | Yingying Li,et al."The consummatory and motivational behaviors for natural rewards following long-term withdrawal from morphine: no anhedonia but persistent maladaptive behaviors for high-value rewards".Psychopharmacology (2017):1277–1292. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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