Out of mind, out of sight? Investigating abnormal face scanning in autism spectrum disorder using gaze-contingent paradigm
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Qiandong7; Hoi, Sio Pan5,6; Wang, Yuyin4; Song, Ci5,6; Li, Tianbi5,6; Lam, Cheuk Man3; Fang, Fang1,2,5,6,7; Yi, Li5,6 |
刊名 | DEVELOPMENTAL SCIENCE |
出版日期 | 2020 |
卷号 | 23期号:1页码:11 |
ISSN号 | 1363-755X |
关键词 | autism spectrum disorder eye avoidance eye movement face scanning gaze-contingent social motivation theory |
DOI | 10.1111/desc.12856 |
产权排序 | 5 |
文献子类 | article |
英文摘要 | Diminished social motivation is hypothesized to explain abnormal face scanning pattern in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), especially reduced eye-looking time in ASDs than typically developing (TD) people. Here, we tested an alternative explanation that children with ASD may use a compensatory strategy to avoid direct eye contact by processing the eyes through peripheral vision. We compared the face scanning patterns of children with and without ASD in two conditions: in the clear condition, the face was completely visible; in the blur condition, by using the gaze-contingent paradigm, the whole face was blurred except for a small region being fixated at, thus children could not rely on the peripheral information to process the eyes. We found that children with ASD fixated less on the eyes than TD children in both conditions. Temporal-course analyses further revealed the possible motivation-based guidance of attention to process the eyes in the TD group but not in the ASD group. Additionally, we found that children with ASD scanned faces more randomly and less strategically than TD children. These results have ruled out the alternative hypothesis that the abnormal face scanning pattern in ASDs was due to their compensatory strategy to process eyes through peripheral vision, furthering our understanding of the mechanisms underlying their abnormal face scanning. |
WOS关键词 | YOUNG-CHILDREN ; INDIVIDUALS ; ATTENTION ; DIRECTION ; LOOKING ; ADULTS ; EYES |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000501321400009 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/30498] |
专题 | 心理研究所_认知与发展心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Yuyin; Yi, Li |
作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Machine Percept, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Peking Univ, PKU IDG McGovern Inst Brain Res, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Psychol, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China 5.Peking Univ, Beijing Key Lab Behav & Mental Hlth, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 6.Peking Univ, Sch Psychol & Cognit Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 7.Peking Univ, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking Tsinghua Ctr Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Qiandong,Hoi, Sio Pan,Wang, Yuyin,et al. Out of mind, out of sight? Investigating abnormal face scanning in autism spectrum disorder using gaze-contingent paradigm[J]. DEVELOPMENTAL SCIENCE,2020,23(1):11. |
APA | Wang, Qiandong.,Hoi, Sio Pan.,Wang, Yuyin.,Song, Ci.,Li, Tianbi.,...&Yi, Li.(2020).Out of mind, out of sight? Investigating abnormal face scanning in autism spectrum disorder using gaze-contingent paradigm.DEVELOPMENTAL SCIENCE,23(1),11. |
MLA | Wang, Qiandong,et al."Out of mind, out of sight? Investigating abnormal face scanning in autism spectrum disorder using gaze-contingent paradigm".DEVELOPMENTAL SCIENCE 23.1(2020):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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