中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The moderating effect of delay discounting between sensation seeking and risky driving behavior

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Qu, Weina; Zhang, Weibin; Ge, Yan
刊名SAFETY SCIENCE
出版日期2020-03-01
卷号123页码:7
关键词Sensation seeking Delay discounting Risky driving
ISSN号0925-7535
DOI10.1016/j.ssci.2019.104558
产权排序1
文献子类article
英文摘要

Delay discounting refers to the perceived value of a reward decreasing as the delay of the reward increases, which represents an individual's tendency to choose immediate monetary rewards or larger delayed rewards. It has been found that sensation seeking is a robust predictor of risky driving behavior, such as violations. Given that risky driving behavior may be associated with a tradeoff between immediate sensation satisfaction and delayed safety benefits, the aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between people's delay discounting rate with hypothetical monetary rewards and their self-reported risky driving behaviors as well as explore the possible moderating effect of delay discounting on the relationship between sensation seeking and risky driving. A total of 329 Chinese drivers completed Zuckerman's Sensation Seeking Scale, the Monetary Choice Questionnaire and the Driver Behavior Questionnaire. The results did not reveal a significant and positive correlation between delay discounting and risky driving behavior. Instead, we found that the discounting rates with a large magnitude of delayed money could negatively predict ordinary violations, errors and total risky driving behaviors. Meanwhile, the delay discounting rate moderated the relationship between sensation seeking and risky driving. Specifically, sensation seeking had an influence on risky driving behavior only in drivers with a high discounting rate and not in drivers with a low discounting rate. This study was the first to examine the simultaneous influence of sensation seeking and delay discounting on risky driving. This study enriched the current theoretical framework and could be applied to selecting and training drivers and improving road safety.

WOS关键词PROBABILISTIC REWARDS ; ACCIDENT INVOLVEMENT ; PERSONALITY ; IMPULSIVITY ; CHOICE ; RATES ; MONEY ; REAL ; AGE
资助项目National Key Research and Development Plan of China[2017YFB0802800] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31771225] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1736220] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71971073] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31400886]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Operations Research & Management Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000509615500016
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/30893]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者Ge, Yan
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qu, Weina,Zhang, Weibin,Ge, Yan. The moderating effect of delay discounting between sensation seeking and risky driving behavior[J]. SAFETY SCIENCE,2020,123:7.
APA Qu, Weina,Zhang, Weibin,&Ge, Yan.(2020).The moderating effect of delay discounting between sensation seeking and risky driving behavior.SAFETY SCIENCE,123,7.
MLA Qu, Weina,et al."The moderating effect of delay discounting between sensation seeking and risky driving behavior".SAFETY SCIENCE 123(2020):7.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:心理研究所

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