中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Complexation separation for vanadium and chromium by dithiocarbamate and its application in treatment of chromium-vanadium-bearing slag

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Peng, Xue-feng1,2; Zhang, Yang1; Fan, Bing-qiang1; Zheng, Shi-li1; Wang, Xiao-jian1; Zhang, Ying1; Li, Ping1; Liu, Feng-qiang3
刊名TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
出版日期2019-11-01
卷号29期号:11页码:2400-2410
关键词vanadium chromium separation complexation dithiocarbamate
ISSN号1003-6326
DOI10.1016/S1003-6326(19)65146-0
英文摘要A novel method for the separation and reclamation of vanadium and chromium from acidic solution was proposed. The principle for the separation is based on selective complexation. In specific, V(V) can be complexated by dithiocarbamate to form VO(R1R2NCS2)(3) precipitate, leaving Cr(III) remained in the acidic solution. Then the reclamation of V and Cr from VO(R1R2NCS2)(3) precipitate and Cr(III)-bearing solution can be reached by decomplexation and neutralization, respectively. The kinetics of the complexation reaction was studied. In addition, the precipitation ratio of vanadium reached 97% and the loss of chromium was less than 4% after process optimization. The complexing agent could be regenerated with a high ratio of 99.5%. The method was successfully applied to treating chromium-vanadium-bearing slag produced in conventional vanadium production industry. Vanadium and chromium could be extracted from the slag in the form of calcium vanadate and Cr2O3 product with a purity of over 98%.
WOS关键词SELECTIVE EXTRACTION ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; RECOVERY ; TECHNOLOGY ; REMOVAL ; V(V)
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51674230] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFC1900505]
WOS研究方向Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000501341300019
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/38312]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Zhang, Yang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Pangang Grp Co Ltd, Panzhihua 617067, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Peng, Xue-feng,Zhang, Yang,Fan, Bing-qiang,et al. Complexation separation for vanadium and chromium by dithiocarbamate and its application in treatment of chromium-vanadium-bearing slag[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA,2019,29(11):2400-2410.
APA Peng, Xue-feng.,Zhang, Yang.,Fan, Bing-qiang.,Zheng, Shi-li.,Wang, Xiao-jian.,...&Liu, Feng-qiang.(2019).Complexation separation for vanadium and chromium by dithiocarbamate and its application in treatment of chromium-vanadium-bearing slag.TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA,29(11),2400-2410.
MLA Peng, Xue-feng,et al."Complexation separation for vanadium and chromium by dithiocarbamate and its application in treatment of chromium-vanadium-bearing slag".TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA 29.11(2019):2400-2410.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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