中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Room-temperature extraction of direct coal liquefaction residue by liquefied dimethyl ether

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zheng, Qingxin1; Zhang, Yelin1; Wahyudiono1; Fouquet, Thierry2; Zeng, Xi3; Kanda, Hideki1; Goto, Motonobu1
刊名FUEL
出版日期2020-02-15
卷号262页码:8
关键词Direct coal liquefaction residue Extraction Room temperature Liquefied dimethyl ether Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Molecular composition
ISSN号0016-2361
DOI10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116528
英文摘要Direct coal liquefaction residue (DCLR) is the main byproduct during the direct coal liquefaction process. The efficient recovery of organic components from DCLR at low temperatures is beneficial for improving the economy and reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution. Here, DCLR was extracted using liquefied dimethyl ether (DME), acetone, and hexane as the solvents. Compared with the other two solvent Soxhlet extraction, the DME extraction process was performed at room temperature with the shortest extraction time, the lowest energy consumption, and the highest extraction yield (16.2%). Owing to the high carbon contents, low sulfur and oxygen contents, and low ash contents (< 0.1%), the extracts obtained using liquefied DME and acetone naturally became the feedstock of carbon materials. Based on the results of the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis, the extracts obtained using the three different solvents had similar compositions in light compounds and were abundant in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with two-, three-, four-, five-, and six-membered benzene rings, indicating that all three DCLR extracts are potential raw materials for preparing high value-added carbon materials. Furthermore, the molecular composition analysis revealed that the room-temperature extraction using liquefied DME was as good as high-temperature Soxhlet extraction using acetone, considering the similarity of their compositions in high molecular weight species and the considerably higher efficiency than that of high-temperature Soxhlet extraction using hexane. Due to the low energy consumption, short extraction time, high extraction yield, and high performance of the extract, liquefied DME is an efficient and economic solvent for extracting DCLR.
WOS关键词IONIC LIQUIDS ; SUPERCRITICAL-FLUID ; MASS-SPECTRA ; ASPHALTENES ; RESOLUTION ; CARBONS ; LIPIDS
资助项目JSPS KAKENHI[JP23686117]
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000500166500123
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
资助机构JSPS KAKENHI
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/38407]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Zheng, Qingxin; Kanda, Hideki
作者单位1.Nagoya Univ, Dept Mat Proc Engn, Grad Sch Engn, Chikusa Ku, Furo Cho, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
2.Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Polymer Chem Grp, Res Inst Sustainable Chem ISC, Cent 5,1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
3.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zheng, Qingxin,Zhang, Yelin,Wahyudiono,et al. Room-temperature extraction of direct coal liquefaction residue by liquefied dimethyl ether[J]. FUEL,2020,262:8.
APA Zheng, Qingxin.,Zhang, Yelin.,Wahyudiono.,Fouquet, Thierry.,Zeng, Xi.,...&Goto, Motonobu.(2020).Room-temperature extraction of direct coal liquefaction residue by liquefied dimethyl ether.FUEL,262,8.
MLA Zheng, Qingxin,et al."Room-temperature extraction of direct coal liquefaction residue by liquefied dimethyl ether".FUEL 262(2020):8.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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