中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Grouping separation of mixed rare earths from their coexisting aqueous solutions by liquid-column elution

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cao, Wenjuan1,3; Huang, Kun2; Wang, Xiaoqin1,3; Liu, Huizhou3
刊名CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
出版日期2019-08-01
卷号27期号:8页码:1828-1836
ISSN号1004-9541
关键词Elution Lanthanide tetrad effect Rare-earths Group separation
DOI10.1016/j.cjche.2019.01.009
英文摘要A new approach was proposed for grouping separation of 14 lanthanide rare-earth ions from their coexisting mixed aqueous solutions, by performing liquid-column elution using the aqueous solution containing 14 lanthanide rare-earth ions as the stationary phase and the dispersed organic oil droplets containing P507 extractant as the mobile phase. It was revealed that 14 lanthanide rare-earth ions could be separated into four groups, according to the lanthanide tetrad effect, respectively eluting out from the liquid column at different time in a certain order. Various effects including the saponification degree of P507, the concentration of P507 in organic phase, the length and inner diameter of the extraction column on the performance of grouping separation of rare-earth ions were discussed. The changes of the mass transfer coefficients were also investigated. The separation efficiency of the four groups of rare-earth elements (REEs) was evaluated based on the elution resolution, Rs, of the elution peaks of La(III), Gd(III), Ho(III) and Lu(III), the four representative elements respectively from each of the four groups of REEs. Experimental results demonstrated that the separation of REEs by liquid-column elution mainly depended on the competitive adsorption of different rare-earth groups onto the surface of ascending P507 oil droplets. The affinity of different rare-earth groups with P507 extractant and a limited adsorption capacity of P507 molecules at the surface of the oil droplets ascending in liquid column play the important role. The present work highlights a promising technique for grouping separation of multiple lanthanide elements co-existing complex systems. (C) 2019 The Chemical Industry and Engineering Society of China, and Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词MICROFLUIDIC SOLVENT-EXTRACTION ; CHROMATOGRAPHIC-SEPARATION ; ADSORPTION ; ELEMENTS ; ESTER ; ACID ; LANTHANIDES ; MEMBRANE ; KINETICS ; YTTRIUM
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51574213] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51074150] ; Key Project of Chinese National Programs for Fundamental Research and Development[2012CBA01203]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
出版者CHEMICAL INDUSTRY PRESS CO LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000496717900009
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Project of Chinese National Programs for Fundamental Research and Development
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/39019]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Huang, Kun
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Met & Ecol Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cao, Wenjuan,Huang, Kun,Wang, Xiaoqin,et al. Grouping separation of mixed rare earths from their coexisting aqueous solutions by liquid-column elution[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING,2019,27(8):1828-1836.
APA Cao, Wenjuan,Huang, Kun,Wang, Xiaoqin,&Liu, Huizhou.(2019).Grouping separation of mixed rare earths from their coexisting aqueous solutions by liquid-column elution.CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING,27(8),1828-1836.
MLA Cao, Wenjuan,et al."Grouping separation of mixed rare earths from their coexisting aqueous solutions by liquid-column elution".CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 27.8(2019):1828-1836.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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