中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Direct Leaching of Vanadium from Vanadium-bearing Steel Slag Using NaOH Solutions: A Case Study

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wan, Junfeng4,5; Du, Hao3,4; Gao, Feng2; Wang, Shaona4; Gao, Minglei1; Liu, Biao4; Zhang, Yi4
刊名MINERAL PROCESSING AND EXTRACTIVE METALLURGY REVIEW
出版日期2020-05-14
页码11
ISSN号0882-7508
关键词Vanadium-bearing steel slag alkaline leaching leaching mechanism valence state of vanadium
DOI10.1080/08827508.2020.1762182
英文摘要Vanadium-bearing steel slag is a typical solid waste in the steel industry and a valuable secondary resource for vanadium production. In this paper, a direct alkaline leaching process was proposed to extract valuable vanadium and achieve comprehensive utilization of the residue by incorporating the new process into the conventional Bayer alumina production process. The leaching mechanism showed the feasibility of alkaline leaching. The effects of alkaline concentration, temperature, particle size, liquid-solid ratio (mass ratio), and stirring speed on the process were investigated, and the recovery of vanadium was found to achieve 68.4% under optimal conditions. Both the internal diffusion and the interface reaction were found by kinetic analysis to be the controlling steps of the leaching reaction, and the apparent reaction activation energy value of 26.67 kJ/mol was calculated. The valence state of the vanadium in the steel slag was analyzed in detail, finding that low-valent (V3+) and high-valent (V4+ and V5+) vanadium were both present in the steel slag. By introducing oxygen into the reaction system, the recovery could be improved to 85.6%, which was 17.2% higher than that of non-oxidative leaching.
WOS关键词LD CONVERTER SLAG ; EXTRACTION ; CHROMIUM ; RECOVERY ; OPTIMIZATION ; KINETICS ; REMOVAL ; CLEANER ; ASH
资助项目Hebei Key S&T Program of Hebei[19044011Z] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province[B2019318014] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province[B2019318017] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province[E2019318015]
WOS研究方向Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering ; Mining & Mineral Processing
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
WOS记录号WOS:000533769500001
资助机构Hebei Key S&T Program of Hebei ; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/40527]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Liu, Biao
作者单位1.Hebei Iron & Steel Grp Co Ltd, Chengde Iron & Steel Grp Co Ltd, Res Ctr Vanadium & Titanium Technol, Chengde, Hebei, Peoples R China
2.Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Int Coll, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
5.Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wan, Junfeng,Du, Hao,Gao, Feng,et al. Direct Leaching of Vanadium from Vanadium-bearing Steel Slag Using NaOH Solutions: A Case Study[J]. MINERAL PROCESSING AND EXTRACTIVE METALLURGY REVIEW,2020:11.
APA Wan, Junfeng.,Du, Hao.,Gao, Feng.,Wang, Shaona.,Gao, Minglei.,...&Zhang, Yi.(2020).Direct Leaching of Vanadium from Vanadium-bearing Steel Slag Using NaOH Solutions: A Case Study.MINERAL PROCESSING AND EXTRACTIVE METALLURGY REVIEW,11.
MLA Wan, Junfeng,et al."Direct Leaching of Vanadium from Vanadium-bearing Steel Slag Using NaOH Solutions: A Case Study".MINERAL PROCESSING AND EXTRACTIVE METALLURGY REVIEW (2020):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。