DiaNanofiltration-based process for effective separation of Li+ from the high Mg2+/Li+ ratio aqueous solution
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ashraf, Muhammad Awais1,3; Li, Xingchun2; Wang, Junfeng3; Guo, Shiwei1,3; Xu, Bao-Hua3 |
刊名 | SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2020-09-15 |
卷号 | 247页码:9 |
关键词 | DiaNanofiltration Lithium separation Salt-lake brine high Mg-2(+)/L+ ratio |
ISSN号 | 1383-5866 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.116965 |
英文摘要 | Lithium separation from salt lake brines with a high concentration of magnesium is challenging. In this work, separation efficiencies for Li+ and Mg2+ with three commercial NF membranes (NF-270, Desal-5DL, and Desal-5DK) were systematically investigated by DiaNanofiltration method. Experimental results showed that DiaNanofiltration was an effective technique to separate Li+ and reduce the high Mg2+/Li+ ratio from ternary salt solutions of LiCl and MgCl2. The solution-diffusion transport model was also used to calculate the real retention of Li+ and Mg2+, which predicted good agreement with the experimental results of the diafiltration process based on steric hindrance and the Donnan exclusion mechanism. NF270 membrane exhibited high permeation to Li+, about 90% for the ternary solution of LiCl + MgCl2 + H2O at a flux of 21.33 L.m(-2).h(-1). The real Mg2+ retention was attained around 96% with DK membrane, which was higher as compared to NF270 due to the steric hindrance effect. Moreover, the Mg2+/Li+ ratio was also reduced from 30 to 1.7 in the single-stage DiaNanofiltration process. |
WOS关键词 | SALT LAKE BRINE ; NANOFILTRATION MEMBRANE ; LITHIUM AVAILABILITY ; REVERSE-OSMOSIS ; RECOVERY ; REMOVAL ; TEMPERATURE ; PERFORMANCE ; RESOURCES ; MAGNESIUM |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[21978302] ; Fujian Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences[FJCXY18040101] ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship Program |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000536142200017 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Fujian Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; CAS-TWAS President's Fellowship Program |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/40868] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Junfeng; Xu, Bao-Hua |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.CNPC Res Inst Safety & Environm Technol, State Key Lab Petr Pollut Control, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ashraf, Muhammad Awais,Li, Xingchun,Wang, Junfeng,et al. DiaNanofiltration-based process for effective separation of Li+ from the high Mg2+/Li+ ratio aqueous solution[J]. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,2020,247:9. |
APA | Ashraf, Muhammad Awais,Li, Xingchun,Wang, Junfeng,Guo, Shiwei,&Xu, Bao-Hua.(2020).DiaNanofiltration-based process for effective separation of Li+ from the high Mg2+/Li+ ratio aqueous solution.SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,247,9. |
MLA | Ashraf, Muhammad Awais,et al."DiaNanofiltration-based process for effective separation of Li+ from the high Mg2+/Li+ ratio aqueous solution".SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY 247(2020):9. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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