Effect of high power microwave injection on ozone balance
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Hu, Yaogai; Zhu, Xiaoli; Chen, Lina; Zhao, Zhengyu |
| 刊名 | AIP ADVANCES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019 |
| 卷号 | 9期号:1页码:- |
| ISSN号 | 2158-3226 |
| DOI | 10.1063/1.5082522 |
| 英文摘要 | High power microwave (HPM) injection into the troposphere to block the chain of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) or injection into the stratosphere to promote ozone generation are two feasible methods to artificially affect the ozone number concentration. Based on Maxwell's equations and current density control equations, this study adopts the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method to quantitatively analyze the process of HPM injection into different heights of atmosphere. By taking consideration of the main atmospheric components and the major chemical reactions in the atmospheric, the decomposition of CFCs and the change of the ozone number density is also quantitatively simulated in response to the injection of single pulse microwaves. The numerical simulation results show that under the injection of high power microwaves, the number density of electrons increased exponentially with time, reaching a maximum value of 10(17)cm(-3), and it increased considerably with the pulse time of injected high power microwaves and finally saturates when the state of atmospheric breakdown occurs. The decomposition of CFCs mainly occurs in the electron relaxation process, and the decomposition rate can reach 6% according to the simulation result. Before the atmosphere breaks down occurs, increase of microwave intensity or pulse width facilitates the production of more free electrons, which can consequently lead to a considerable increase in the ozone number density in ozone layer for a prolonged period. (C) 2019 Author(s). |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000457407600086 |
| 源URL | [http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/15091]  |
| 专题 | 岩土力学所知识全产出_期刊论文 国家重点实验室知识产出_期刊论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Wuhan Univ, Sch Elect Informat, Ionospher Lab, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu, Yaogai,Zhu, Xiaoli,Chen, Lina,et al. Effect of high power microwave injection on ozone balance[J]. AIP ADVANCES,2019,9(1):-. |
| APA | Hu, Yaogai,Zhu, Xiaoli,Chen, Lina,&Zhao, Zhengyu.(2019).Effect of high power microwave injection on ozone balance.AIP ADVANCES,9(1),-. |
| MLA | Hu, Yaogai,et al."Effect of high power microwave injection on ozone balance".AIP ADVANCES 9.1(2019):-. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：武汉岩土力学研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。