Determining spatial use of the world's second largest humpback dolphin population: Implications for place-based conservation and management
文献类型:期刊论文
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作者 | Liu, Mingming1,2,3![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | AQUATIC CONSERVATION-MARINE AND FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS
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出版日期 | 2019-12-26 ; 2019-12-26 |
页码 | 11 |
关键词 | anthropogenic pressures anthropogenic pressures cetacean conservation flagship species important habitats Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin protected area spatial use cetacean conservation flagship species important habitats Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin protected area spatial use |
ISSN号 | 1052-7613 ; 1052-7613 |
DOI | 10.1002/aqc.3253 ; 10.1002/aqc.3253 |
通讯作者 | Li, Songhai |
英文摘要 | Place-based management can be an effective conservation tool to protect cetaceans from anthropogenic pressures. The spatial use of the world's second largest population of the threatened Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) is not well-documented, which makes it challenging to designate protected areas for this population. To address this knowledge gap and to test the efficacy of an existing dolphin protected area (Zhanjiang Leizhou Bay Municipal Humpback Dolphin Nature Reserve, ZLBMHDNR), boat-based surveys were conducted to document dolphin occurrence from 2015 to 2018, covering an area of 1221 km(2) in the eastern waters off Zhanjiang, China. In total, 253 dolphin group sightings were obtained during 174 survey days. Spatial analysis showed that humpback dolphins aggregated in three core-use areas with higher sighting density within the survey area. Furthermore, intermediate-use and broad-use areas were identified that could be essential for the movements of humpback dolphins among these core-use areas. The spatial usage of humpback dolphins was compared inside and outside the ZLBMHDNR. Results suggest that the ZLBMHDNR is insufficient to encompass a significant portion of dolphin habitat. The ZLBMHDNR (21 km(2)) is not large enough, and thus it should be expanded for effective place-based conservation management in this region. For developing a protected area network, important dolphin habitats identified in this study should be protected as a single management unit. Additionally, mitigation of anthropogenic pressures is needed to be taken into consideration as conservation initiatives in the study area. This study provides support for a more science-informed protected area network, and highlights the necessity of implementing place-based conservation and management for the world's second largest humpback dolphin population. ;Place-based management can be an effective conservation tool to protect cetaceans from anthropogenic pressures. The spatial use of the world's second largest population of the threatened Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) is not well-documented, which makes it challenging to designate protected areas for this population. To address this knowledge gap and to test the efficacy of an existing dolphin protected area (Zhanjiang Leizhou Bay Municipal Humpback Dolphin Nature Reserve, ZLBMHDNR), boat-based surveys were conducted to document dolphin occurrence from 2015 to 2018, covering an area of 1221 km(2) in the eastern waters off Zhanjiang, China. In total, 253 dolphin group sightings were obtained during 174 survey days. Spatial analysis showed that humpback dolphins aggregated in three core-use areas with higher sighting density within the survey area. Furthermore, intermediate-use and broad-use areas were identified that could be essential for the movements of humpback dolphins among these core-use areas. The spatial usage of humpback dolphins was compared inside and outside the ZLBMHDNR. Results suggest that the ZLBMHDNR is insufficient to encompass a significant portion of dolphin habitat. The ZLBMHDNR (21 km(2)) is not large enough, and thus it should be expanded for effective place-based conservation management in this region. For developing a protected area network, important dolphin habitats identified in this study should be protected as a single management unit. Additionally, mitigation of anthropogenic pressures is needed to be taken into consideration as conservation initiatives in the study area. This study provides support for a more science-informed protected area network, and highlights the necessity of implementing place-based conservation and management for the world's second largest humpback dolphin population. |
WOS关键词 | MARINE PROTECTED AREAS ; MARINE PROTECTED AREAS ; POTENTIAL IMPACTS ; SOUSA-CHINENSIS ; SMALL CETACEANS ; HABITAT ; COASTAL ; RANGE ; INFORMATION ; MITIGATION ; KNOWLEDGE ; POTENTIAL IMPACTS ; SOUSA-CHINENSIS ; SMALL CETACEANS ; HABITAT ; COASTAL ; RANGE ; INFORMATION ; MITIGATION ; KNOWLEDGE |
资助项目 | Major Science and Technology Project in Hainan province[ZDKJ2016009-1-1] ; Major Science and Technology Project in Hainan province[ZDKJ2016009-1-1] ; Ocean Park Conservation Foundation of Hong Kong[MM02-1516] ; Ocean Park Conservation Foundation of Hong Kong[MM03-1415] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41306169] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41406182] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41422604] ; Ocean Park Conservation Foundation of Hong Kong[MM02-1516] ; Ocean Park Conservation Foundation of Hong Kong[MM03-1415] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41306169] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41406182] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41422604] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 ; 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000504328400001 ; WOS:000504328400001 |
出版者 | WILEY ; WILEY |
资助机构 | Major Science and Technology Project in Hainan province ; Major Science and Technology Project in Hainan province ; Ocean Park Conservation Foundation of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Ocean Park Conservation Foundation of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/7368] ![]() |
专题 | 深海科学研究部_深海生物学研究室_海洋哺乳动物与海洋生物声学研究组 |
通讯作者 | Li, Songhai |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, Marine Mammal & Marine Bioacoust Lab, 28 Luhuitou Rd, Sanya 572000, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Aberdeen, Sch Biol Sci, Aberdeen, Scotland 4.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Hawaii Inst Marine Biol, Marine Mammal Res Program, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA 5.Murdoch Univ, Sch Vet & Life Sci, Aquat Megafauna Res Unit, Murdoch, WA, Australia 6.Murdoch Univ, Ctr Sustainable Aquat Ecosyst, Harry Butler Inst, Perth, WA, Australia 7.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Funct Lab Marine Fisheries Sci & Food Prod Proc, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China 8.Aarhus Univ, Dept Biosci, Zoophysiol, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark 9.Natl Univ Singapore, Trop Marine Sci Inst, Singapore, Singapore |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Mingming,Bejder, Lars,Lin, Mingli,et al. Determining spatial use of the world's second largest humpback dolphin population: Implications for place-based conservation and management, Determining spatial use of the world's second largest humpback dolphin population: Implications for place-based conservation and management[J]. AQUATIC CONSERVATION-MARINE AND FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS, AQUATIC CONSERVATION-MARINE AND FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS,2019, 2019:11, 11. |
APA | Liu, Mingming,Bejder, Lars,Lin, Mingli,Zhang, Peijun,Dong, Lijun,&Li, Songhai.(2019).Determining spatial use of the world's second largest humpback dolphin population: Implications for place-based conservation and management.AQUATIC CONSERVATION-MARINE AND FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS,11. |
MLA | Liu, Mingming,et al."Determining spatial use of the world's second largest humpback dolphin population: Implications for place-based conservation and management".AQUATIC CONSERVATION-MARINE AND FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS (2019):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:深海科学与工程研究所
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