中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
High current density photocathode for CW terahertz photoconductive vacuum devices

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Dai, Jun2; Ruan, Cunjun2; Xu, Xiangyan1; Liu, Hulin1; Ding, Yikun2
刊名Vacuum
出版日期2020-10
卷号180
ISSN号0042207X
关键词Multi-alkali photocathode Continuous wave High current density emission Thermal conductivity Terahertz photoconductive vacuum device
DOI10.1016/j.vacuum.2020.109587
产权排序2
英文摘要

For vacuum electronics-related terahertz (THz) sources, robust, quick-response, and tunable continuous emission electron emitters are still challenging. In this paper, a continuous emission high current density Na2KSb(Cs) photocathode is developed and verified experimentally. The photocathode emission enhancement is achieved through optimization of film thickness, adjustment of the cesium activation, and dynamic optimization of the quantum efficiency during the synthesis process. The detailed evaporation procedures to perform the photocathode growth is investigated and reported. To maintain a higher current density, performances of photocathode evaporated on borosilicate glass and sapphire are tested respectively and analyzed comparatively. The results show that remarkable continuous current density can be achieved at 30 mA/cm2 on glass substrates, and 3 A/cm2 on sapphire substrates respectively. We found that the thermal conductivity of the substrates has a significant impact on high current density operations. The optimal emission current density has reached a promising value for future excitation of continuous wave (CW) THz wave radiation based on the photoconductive vacuum devices. These results also offer an opportunity to approach the generation and temporal shaping of planar array electron beams for THz vacuum tubes. © 2020

语种英语
出版者Elsevier Ltd
WOS记录号WOS:000566798900006
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/93611]  
专题条纹相机工程中心
通讯作者Ruan, Cunjun; Xu, Xiangyan
作者单位1.Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an; 710119, China
2.School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing; 100191, China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dai, Jun,Ruan, Cunjun,Xu, Xiangyan,et al. High current density photocathode for CW terahertz photoconductive vacuum devices[J]. Vacuum,2020,180.
APA Dai, Jun,Ruan, Cunjun,Xu, Xiangyan,Liu, Hulin,&Ding, Yikun.(2020).High current density photocathode for CW terahertz photoconductive vacuum devices.Vacuum,180.
MLA Dai, Jun,et al."High current density photocathode for CW terahertz photoconductive vacuum devices".Vacuum 180(2020).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:西安光学精密机械研究所

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