Tandem, long-duration, ultra-high-altitude tethered balloon and its system characteristics
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang DH2,3; Luo HB3; Cui YX3; Ceng XH(曾晓辉)1; Wang S2,3; Zeng XH(曾晓辉)![]() |
刊名 | ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2020-11-15 |
卷号 | 66期号:10页码:2446-2465 |
关键词 | Tethered balloon Ultra-high altitude Static model Design method Sensitivity analysis |
ISSN号 | 0273-1177 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.asr.2020.08.006 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Donghui(zhangdh@aircas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | In this paper, we propose a tandem tethered balloon scheme as a solution for increasing the operating altitudes of balloons to near-space altitudes of more than 20 km. By adding a middle balloon with a smaller volume than that of the top balloon in the middle weak wind zone, this scheme partially offsets the weight of the tether above the middle balloon, thereby greatly increasing the operating altitude of the tethered balloon. Another significant advantage of this scheme is that, when the working altitude exceeds 20 km, the opposite directions of the winds at high and low altitudes can be exploited to reduce the horizontal displacement of the top balloon, raising the safety factor and the wind-resistant capabilities of the tether. In this paper, a three-dimensional static model is established for the tandem ultra-high-altitude tethered balloon, and a static equilibrium governing equation of the tandem ultra-high-altitude tethered balloon is derived. In addition, a design method based on the principle of the tether safety factor has been proposed for the tandem tethered balloon. For the first time, a sensitivity analysis was conducted for the tether resistance coefficient, balloon resistance coefficient, and balloon lift coefficient for the design optimization and flight test stages. Finally, we analyzed the three-dimensional cross-sectional profile of the tether, the maximum tension of the tether, the length of the tether, and the variation of the angle between the ground end of the tether and the horizontal plane for a tandem tethered balloon system that remained airborne continuously for one month. This work confirms that the model is viable in complex and variable wind field environments and capable of long-duration flights. (C) 2020 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
分类号 | 二类 |
WOS关键词 | PERFORMANCE |
资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Science[XDA17020501] ; Innovation Program of Academy of Opto-Electronics of the Chinese Academy of Science[Y50B07A16Y] |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000579741200012 |
资助机构 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Science ; Innovation Program of Academy of Opto-Electronics of the Chinese Academy of Science |
其他责任者 | Zhang, Donghui |
源URL | [http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/85363] ![]() |
专题 | 力学研究所_流固耦合系统力学重点实验室(2012-) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Beijing 100090, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Aerosp Informat Res Inst, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang DH,Luo HB,Cui YX,et al. Tandem, long-duration, ultra-high-altitude tethered balloon and its system characteristics[J]. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH,2020,66(10):2446-2465. |
APA | Zhang DH,Luo HB,Cui YX,曾晓辉,Wang S,&Zeng XH.(2020).Tandem, long-duration, ultra-high-altitude tethered balloon and its system characteristics.ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH,66(10),2446-2465. |
MLA | Zhang DH,et al."Tandem, long-duration, ultra-high-altitude tethered balloon and its system characteristics".ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH 66.10(2020):2446-2465. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:力学研究所
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