中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Does dose-dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy have clinically significant prognostic value in breast cancer?: A meta-analysis of 3,724 patients

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ding, Yuqin1; Ding, Kaijing2; Yang, Hongjian1; He, Xiangming1; Mo, Wenju1; Ding, Xiaowen1
刊名PLOS ONE
出版日期2020-05-29
卷号15
ISSN号1932-6203
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0234058
通讯作者Ding, Xiaowen(dingxw@zjcc.org.cn)
英文摘要Purpose Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT) is typically the initial treatment for non-early breast cancer patients. We thereby conducted a meta-analysis to explore whether dose-dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy (ddNCT) improved the long-term prognosis of patients compared to the standard NCT regimen. Methods We compared the differences in efficacy and prognosis between patients receiving standard NCT and ddNCT. We also calculated the pooled odds ratio (OR) of pathological complete response (pCR) and the pooled hazard ratio (HR) of overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). Results Nine randomized controlled trials involving 3,724 patients from 10 published studies were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled OR for ddNCT was 1.18 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.83-1.67, P = 0.356). A subgroup analysis in the cases with low hormone receptor expression levels showed the pCR in patients undergoing ddNCT was significantly higher than the pCR in patients undergoing standard NCT (OR = 1.36, 95% CI: 1.09-1.69, P = 0.007). There was no significant difference in DFS and OS between ddNCT and standard NCT (DFS: HR = 0.90, 95% CI: 0.79-1.02, P = 0.095; OS; HR = 0.91, 95% CI: 0.81-1.04, P = 0.160), regardless of hormone receptor expression levels. These data suggested the higher pCR rate in patients receiving ddNCT did not result in a survival benefit. Conclusions The meta-analysis demonstrated that ddNCT can significantly improve the pCR rate in patients with low hormone receptor expression levels, although patient survival was not significantly improved. The ddNCT can increase the breast-conserving rate and reduced preoperative waiting time without increasing adverse reactions. This regimen can be considered when developing an NCT plan.
WOS关键词PHASE-III TRIAL ; SURGICAL ADJUVANT BREAST ; PREOPERATIVE CHEMOTHERAPY ; INTENSIFIED CHEMOTHERAPY ; DARBEPOETIN ALPHA ; PREPARE TRIAL ; CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE ; EPIRUBICIN ; DOCETAXEL ; THERAPY
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province[LY18H160033]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000537552800226
出版者PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/103025]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Ding, Xiaowen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Canc Res & Basic Med Sci, Dept Breast Surg,Canc Hosp,Zhejiang Canc Hosp, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Mental Hlth Ctr, Hangzhou Peoples Hosp 7, Dept Child Psychol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ding, Yuqin,Ding, Kaijing,Yang, Hongjian,et al. Does dose-dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy have clinically significant prognostic value in breast cancer?: A meta-analysis of 3,724 patients[J]. PLOS ONE,2020,15.
APA Ding, Yuqin,Ding, Kaijing,Yang, Hongjian,He, Xiangming,Mo, Wenju,&Ding, Xiaowen.(2020).Does dose-dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy have clinically significant prognostic value in breast cancer?: A meta-analysis of 3,724 patients.PLOS ONE,15.
MLA Ding, Yuqin,et al."Does dose-dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy have clinically significant prognostic value in breast cancer?: A meta-analysis of 3,724 patients".PLOS ONE 15(2020).

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来源:合肥物质科学研究院

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