Natural albite as a novel solid basic catalyst for the effective synthesis of biodiesel: Characteristics and performance
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Jiayan1,2,4; Wang, Zhiyuan2,4; Yang, Lingmei2,4![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | ENERGY
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出版日期 | 2017-12-15 |
卷号 | 141页码:1650-1660 |
关键词 | Natural albite Solid base catalyst Biodiesel Transesterification |
ISSN号 | 0360-5442 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.energy.2017.11.086 |
通讯作者 | Lv, Pengmei(lvpm@ms.giec.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The characteristics and performance of natural albite as a solid basic catalyst was investigated in the transesterification of rapeseed oil to produce biodiesel. TEM images and the BET results indicate that natural albite has a small surface area (0.1601 m(2).g(-1)) with non-porous structure. XRD analysis indicated that the catalyst comprises two crystalline phases: quartz (SiO2) and albite (NaAlSi3O8), at proportions of 27% and 73%, respectively. Crystal structure analysis showed that the basic sites of NaAlSi3O8 are bridge oxygens that connect silicon-oxygen tetrahedron [SiO4] and aluminium-oxygen tetrahedron [AlO4] or [SiO4]. The basicity of all bridge oxygens under the same chemical environment is almost identical, as identified by XPS analysis. The catalyst has high catalytic activity and good water resistance, and it also immunes from the free fatty acids (FFA) in raw materials. High fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) conversion of 95.15% and 97.42% was obtained with rapeseed oil and mixture oils (rapeseed oil with 10 wt% oleic acid) under the optimized conditions of 10 wt% catalyst dosage, methanol/oil molar ratio 12:1, at 200 degrees C for 8 h. Furthermore, it remained above 94.33% and 94.53% in rapeseed oil and mixture oil, respectively, after reusing the catalyst for five cycles without catalyst compensation. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
WOS关键词 | FREE FATTY-ACIDS ; SOYBEAN OIL ; SUPERCRITICAL METHANOL ; TRANSESTERIFICATION ; ESTERIFICATION ; ENERGY ; OXIDE ; KINETICS ; SODIUM ; AUGER |
资助项目 | Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province[2016A030308004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21576260] ; Special Funds of Applied Science and Technology Research of Guangdong Province[201513020241002] |
WOS研究方向 | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000423249200025 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
资助机构 | Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Special Funds of Applied Science and Technology Research of Guangdong Province |
源URL | [http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/22898] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Lv, Pengmei |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Nano Sci & Technol Inst, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Collaborat Innovat Ctr Biomass Energy, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Jiayan,Wang, Zhiyuan,Yang, Lingmei,et al. Natural albite as a novel solid basic catalyst for the effective synthesis of biodiesel: Characteristics and performance[J]. ENERGY,2017,141:1650-1660. |
APA | Wang, Jiayan,Wang, Zhiyuan,Yang, Lingmei,Yang, Gaixiu,Miao, Changlin,&Lv, Pengmei.(2017).Natural albite as a novel solid basic catalyst for the effective synthesis of biodiesel: Characteristics and performance.ENERGY,141,1650-1660. |
MLA | Wang, Jiayan,et al."Natural albite as a novel solid basic catalyst for the effective synthesis of biodiesel: Characteristics and performance".ENERGY 141(2017):1650-1660. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:广州能源研究所
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