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Effect of microwave-assisted organosolv fractionation on the chemical structure and decoupling pyrolysis behaviors of waste biomass

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Zheng, Anqing1,3,4,5; Zhao, Kun1,3,4,5; Sun, Jiangwei2; Jiang, Liqun1,3,4; Zhao, Zengli1,3,4; Huang, Zhen1,3,4; Wei, Guoqiang1,3,4; He, Fang1,3,4; Li, Haibin1,3,4
刊名JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
出版日期2018-05-01
卷号131页码:120-127
关键词Microwave Pretreatment Fast pyrolysis Levoglucosan Decoupling pyrolysis Phenols
ISSN号0165-2370
DOI10.1016/j.jaap.2018.02.016
通讯作者Zhao, Kun(zhaokun@ms.giec.ac.cn) ; Zhao, Zengli(zhaozl@ms.giec.ac.cn)
英文摘要Fast pyrolysis of waste biomass is a cross-coupling pyrolysis of its components (cellulose, lignin, hemicellulose and ash), resulting in the complex composition of bio-oil. Here, microwave-assisted organosolv fractionation (MOP) of waste biomass combined with decoupling pyrolysis is first proposed to overcome this challenge. MOF of waste eucalyptus was conducted in different solvents (organic acid, glycerol or ethylene glycol (EG)). The derived fractions were first characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FDR) spectroscopy and two-dimensional heteronuclear single-quantum coherence nuclear magnetic resonance (2D HSQC NMR) and then pyrolyzed via thermogravimetric analyzer-mass spectrometry (TG-MS) and a pyro-probe reactor to exam their pyrolysis behaviors. The experimental results demonstrated that waste eucalyptus can be rapidly divided into xylose, high purity organosolv lignins (OL) and cellulose-rich fractions (CF) by MOF under mild conditions. Compared with the fast pyrolysis of raw waste eucalyptus, the decoupling pyrolysis of CF produced higher yields of levoglucosan, whereas the decoupling pyrolysis of OL can result in decreases in the yields of some phenols. MOF can boost the levoglucosan yields from CF by 464-502% compared to that of raw waste eucalyptus. The rank order of the solvents for the improvement in the levoglucosan yield was organic acid < glycerol < EG. This work proposed an efficient, integrated process for selectively producing platform chemicals from waste biomass that can compete with hydrolysis and catalytic conversion processes.
WOS关键词FLUIDIZED-BED REACTOR ; BIO-OIL ; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS ; CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS ; WOOD ; CHEMISTRY ; CELLULOSE ; LIGNIN ; PRETREATMENT ; SUGARS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51376186] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21406227] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51776209] ; Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[51661145011] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China[2014A030313672] ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province, China[2014B020216004] ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province, China[2015A020215024] ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou City[2017010236]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Spectroscopy
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000429393000013
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province, China ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou City
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/23038]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Zhao, Kun; Zhao, Zengli
作者单位1.Guangdong Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res & De, Guangzhou 510644, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Thermal Sci & Energy Engn, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Zheng, Anqing,Zhao, Kun,Sun, Jiangwei,et al. Effect of microwave-assisted organosolv fractionation on the chemical structure and decoupling pyrolysis behaviors of waste biomass[J]. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS,2018,131:120-127.
APA Zheng, Anqing.,Zhao, Kun.,Sun, Jiangwei.,Jiang, Liqun.,Zhao, Zengli.,...&Li, Haibin.(2018).Effect of microwave-assisted organosolv fractionation on the chemical structure and decoupling pyrolysis behaviors of waste biomass.JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS,131,120-127.
MLA Zheng, Anqing,et al."Effect of microwave-assisted organosolv fractionation on the chemical structure and decoupling pyrolysis behaviors of waste biomass".JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS 131(2018):120-127.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：广州能源研究所

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