中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Isolation of Cellulose from Wheat Straw and Its Utilization for the Preparation of Carboxymethyl Cellulose

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Hailong1,2,3,4; Zhang, Hairong1,2,3,4; Xiong, Lian1,2,3,4; Chen, Xuefang1,2,3,4; Wang, Can1,2,3,4; Huang, Chao1,2,3,4; Chen, Xinde1,2,3,4
刊名FIBERS AND POLYMERS
出版日期2019-05-01
卷号20期号:5页码:975-981
关键词Wheat straw Cellulose Carboxymethyl cellulose Combined pretreatment Structural characterization
ISSN号1229-9197
DOI10.1007/s12221-019-7717-6
通讯作者Chen, Xinde(cxd_cxd@hotmail.com)
英文摘要Cellulose was isolated from wheat straw by the combined pretreatment including dilute acid hydrolysis, ethanol extraction, and alkaline H2O2 delignification. The effects of varying the parameters on carboxymethylation on isolated cellulose were investigated. Furthermore, the chemical structure of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) prepared from wheat straw was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and scanning electron microscope analysis. The isolated cellulose is mainly composed of cellulose without hemicellulose and with minors of lignin and ash. The optimal conditions for carboxymethylation were base concentration, 20%; reaction temperature, 70 degrees C; reaction time, 2 h; mass ratio of etherifying agent to cellulose, 1.75. Under the optimized conditions, CMC with high degree of substitution (0.88) and low viscosity (18 mPas) was synthesized. Chemical structural characterization showed the feasibility of the preparation of CMC from wheat straw. The constituents of wheat straw would be maximally utilized by the proposed method.
WOS关键词BAGASSE HEMICELLULOSE HYDROLYSATE ; AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES ; STEAM EXPLOSION ; ETHANOL ; FRACTIONATION ; ACID ; FERMENTATION ; OPTIMIZATION ; EXTRACTION ; ORGANOSOLV
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China[2017A030310052] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21406229] ; Key Research and Development Plan of Jiangsu Province, China[BE2016706]
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Polymer Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000469219300011
出版者KOREAN FIBER SOC
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research and Development Plan of Jiangsu Province, China
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/25145]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Chen, Xinde
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, R&D Ctr Xuyi Attapulgite Appl Technol, Xuyi 211700, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Hailong,Zhang, Hairong,Xiong, Lian,et al. Isolation of Cellulose from Wheat Straw and Its Utilization for the Preparation of Carboxymethyl Cellulose[J]. FIBERS AND POLYMERS,2019,20(5):975-981.
APA Li, Hailong.,Zhang, Hairong.,Xiong, Lian.,Chen, Xuefang.,Wang, Can.,...&Chen, Xinde.(2019).Isolation of Cellulose from Wheat Straw and Its Utilization for the Preparation of Carboxymethyl Cellulose.FIBERS AND POLYMERS,20(5),975-981.
MLA Li, Hailong,et al."Isolation of Cellulose from Wheat Straw and Its Utilization for the Preparation of Carboxymethyl Cellulose".FIBERS AND POLYMERS 20.5(2019):975-981.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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