中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Exploring the Conversion Mechanisms of Toluene as a Biomass Tar Model Compound on NiFe2O4 Oxygen Carrier

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang, Zhen1; Deng, Zhengbing2,6; Fen, Yuheng1; Chen, Tianju3; Chen, Dezhen1; Zheng, Anqing2; Wei, Guoqiang2,4; He, Fang2,5; Zhao, Zengli2; Wu, Jinhu3
刊名ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
出版日期2019-10-07
卷号7期号:19页码:16539-16548
ISSN号2168-0485
关键词Chemical looping gasification (CLG) NiFe2O4 Toluene In situ oxidization-catalysis Reaction mechanism
DOI10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b03831
通讯作者Fen, Yuheng(fengyh@tongji.edu.cn)
英文摘要As a novel biomass gasification technology, chemical looping gasification (CLG) could in situ catalytically crack biomass tar by oxygen carrier (OC). This study compares the reactivity of different OCs (Al2O3, Fe2O3, NiO, NiO+Fe2O3, and NiFe2O4) to crack a biomass tar model compound (toluene) and preliminarily explores the reaction mechanisms of toluene cracked by NiFe2O4 OC. Among five OCs, NiFe2O4 with a homogeneous Fe/Ni dispersibility shows the best reactivity for toluene cracking with a toluene conversion and H-2 yield of 96.83% and 0.91 L/g, respectively. Additionally, on the basis of the dispersibility of active sites on the OC sample surface, the reactivity of the other four OCs to crack toluene shows the sequence NiO+Fe2O3 > Fe2O3 > NiO >> Al2O3. A large amount of carbon deposition, including amorphous carbon and graphitized carbon, is generated during toluene catalytic cracking, while the addition of steam significantly eliminates the carbon deposition. The NiFe2O4 OC shows a dual-function of in situ oxidation-catalysis during toluene cracking. A mechanism of four steps is proposed for the toluene cracking on OCs: (I) toluene cracking at high temperature, (II) reduction of OC, (III) generation of amorphous carbon deposition and (III') formation of graphitized carbon, and (IV) elimination of carbon deposition.
WOS关键词CHEMICAL LOOPING GASIFICATION ; SYNTHESIS GAS-PRODUCTION ; OPERATING-CONDITIONS ; PYROLYSIS MECHANISM ; CATALYTIC CRACKING ; IRON-ORE ; RAW GAS ; NICKEL ; NI ; ELIMINATION
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51776210] ; DNL Cooperation Fund, CAS[DNL180205] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFB0605405] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS[2018384] ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, CAS[CASKLB201810]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000489986400077
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; DNL Cooperation Fund, CAS ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, CAS
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/25849]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Fen, Yuheng
作者单位1.Tongji Univ, Thermal & Environm Engn Inst, 4800 Caoan Rd, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, 2 Nengyuan Rd, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Key Lab Biofuels, 189 Songling Rd, Qingdao 266101, Shandong, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, 457 Zhongshan Rd, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
5.Guilin Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Bioengn, 12 Jiangan Rd, Qixing Dist 541004, Guilin, Peoples R China
6.China United Engn Corp Ltd, 1060 Binan Rd, Hangzhou 310052, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
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Huang, Zhen,Deng, Zhengbing,Fen, Yuheng,et al. Exploring the Conversion Mechanisms of Toluene as a Biomass Tar Model Compound on NiFe2O4 Oxygen Carrier[J]. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,2019,7(19):16539-16548.
APA Huang, Zhen.,Deng, Zhengbing.,Fen, Yuheng.,Chen, Tianju.,Chen, Dezhen.,...&Li, Haibin.(2019).Exploring the Conversion Mechanisms of Toluene as a Biomass Tar Model Compound on NiFe2O4 Oxygen Carrier.ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,7(19),16539-16548.
MLA Huang, Zhen,et al."Exploring the Conversion Mechanisms of Toluene as a Biomass Tar Model Compound on NiFe2O4 Oxygen Carrier".ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 7.19(2019):16539-16548.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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