中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Steam reforming and carbon deposition evaluation of phenol and naphthalene used as tar model compounds over Ni and Fe olivine-supported catalysts

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Meng, Junguang1,2,3,4; Zhao, Znegli1,2,3; Wang, Xiaobo1,2,3; Chen, Jing1,2,3,5; Zheng, Anqing1,2,3; Huang, Zhen1,2,3; Wei, Guoqiang1,2,3; Li, Haibin1,2,3
刊名JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE
出版日期2019-12-01
卷号92期号:6页码:1765-1778
关键词Biomass tar Steam reforming Olivine Thermal fusion Carbon deposit evaluation
ISSN号1743-9671
DOI10.1016/j.joei.2018.12.004
通讯作者Zhao, Znegli(zhaozl@ms.giec.ac.cn)
英文摘要Iron and nickel-based catalysts over an olivine support were prepared by different methods (thermal fusion (TF) and wetness impregnation (WI)), and the effect of steam reforming of phenol and naphthalene on those catalysts was tested. The structure of catalysts synthesized by the TF method exhibited obvious differences compared with the WI method. During the thermal fusion process, part of Fe and Ni was migrated into the olivine framework to form (Mg,Fe) Fe2O4 and Ni2SiO4(NiFe2O4), respectively. In this structure, Fe and Ni acted as active metal, and Si, Mg, O acted as dispersed phases, so Fe and Ni can be dispersed more uniformly and exhibit more stable catalytic activity. However, The Fe and Ni presented as Fe2O3 and NiO-MgO in the wetness impregnation process which was easily sintered and consumed duo to attrition during the catalytic reaction. The catalysts prepared by the two methods both performed well for phenol steam reforming (Fe-containing catalysts reached more than 93% and Ni-containing catalysts reached more than 99%) and carbon deposition resistance (carbon deposition rates were both lower than 7%), while the carbon deposits from the steam reforming of naphthalene were difficult to eliminate by steam. After analysis, it was found that the carbon deposits from phenol catalytic cracking was mainly C-alpha, which was easy to react with steam, and that those from naphthalene were mainly C-beta and C-gamma which had poor reactivity. (C) 2018 Energy Institute. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词BIOMASS GASIFICATION PROCESS ; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION ; OPERATING-CONDITIONS ; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY ; TOLUENE ; REMOVAL ; DEACTIVATION ; GAS ; OPTIMIZATION ; EVOLUTION
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51506208] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51606204] ; Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project of the National Science Foundation of China[51661145011] ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province[2017A020216007] ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou City[201707010236]
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000497600500015
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project of the National Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou City
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/25990]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Zhao, Znegli
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
5.Univ Sci & Technol China, Nano Sci & Technol Inst, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Meng, Junguang,Zhao, Znegli,Wang, Xiaobo,et al. Steam reforming and carbon deposition evaluation of phenol and naphthalene used as tar model compounds over Ni and Fe olivine-supported catalysts[J]. JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE,2019,92(6):1765-1778.
APA Meng, Junguang.,Zhao, Znegli.,Wang, Xiaobo.,Chen, Jing.,Zheng, Anqing.,...&Li, Haibin.(2019).Steam reforming and carbon deposition evaluation of phenol and naphthalene used as tar model compounds over Ni and Fe olivine-supported catalysts.JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE,92(6),1765-1778.
MLA Meng, Junguang,et al."Steam reforming and carbon deposition evaluation of phenol and naphthalene used as tar model compounds over Ni and Fe olivine-supported catalysts".JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE 92.6(2019):1765-1778.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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