New Information on the Keratinous Beak ofConfuciusornis(Aves: Pygostylia) From Two New Specimens
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zheng, Xiaoting1,2; O'Connor, Jingmai3,4; Wang, Yan1,2; Wang, Xiaoli1,2; Xuwei, Yin2; Zhang, Xiaomei2; Zhou, Zhonghe3,4 |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE |
出版日期 | 2020-09-16 |
卷号 | 8页码:14 |
关键词 | rhamphotheca keratin beak soft tissue Jehol avifauna Early Cretaceous avian evolution Confuciusornithiformes |
DOI | 10.3389/feart.2020.00367 |
通讯作者 | Zheng, Xiaoting(ty4291666@163.com) ; O'Connor, Jingmai(jingmai@ivpp.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The keratinous beak is inferred to have evolved multiple times in the Archosauria and in Aves. Unfortunately, this feature rarely preserves in the fossil record. Here we examine a collection of 603 specimens belonging to the Confuciusornithiformes, a clade of edentulous basal avians, only two of which preserve visible traces of the rhamphotheca. Preservation is very different between the two specimens, offering no clues as to the taphonomic conditions that are conducive to preservation of this feature. These differences suggest that preservation of the rhamphotheca is not limited to a very narrow set of specific chemical conditions. We suggest the more common preservation of feathers over rhamphotheca is due to the higher melanin content in the former. The well-preserved traces in one specimen described here suggests that the rhamphotheca covering the upper and lower jaws each may consist of a pair of right and left elements, thus differing from the condition in neornithines in which the premaxillary nail and mandibular nail covering the rostral half of the upper and lower jaws respectively each form a single unit. |
WOS关键词 | CONFUCIUSORNIS-SANCTUS ; AVES ORNITHOTHORACES ; COLOR PATTERNS ; BIRD ; EVOLUTION ; BILL ; SKULL |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation[41688103] ; National Natural Science Foundation[41402017] ; National Natural Science Foundation[41372014] ; Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province[Ts20190954] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000576288600001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation ; Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18116] |
专题 | 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zheng, Xiaoting; O'Connor, Jingmai |
作者单位 | 1.Linyi Univ, Inst Geol & Paleontol, Linyi, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Tianyu Nat Hist Museum Shandong, Pingyi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironment, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Xiaoting,O'Connor, Jingmai,Wang, Yan,et al. New Information on the Keratinous Beak ofConfuciusornis(Aves: Pygostylia) From Two New Specimens[J]. FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE,2020,8:14. |
APA | Zheng, Xiaoting.,O'Connor, Jingmai.,Wang, Yan.,Wang, Xiaoli.,Xuwei, Yin.,...&Zhou, Zhonghe.(2020).New Information on the Keratinous Beak ofConfuciusornis(Aves: Pygostylia) From Two New Specimens.FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE,8,14. |
MLA | Zheng, Xiaoting,et al."New Information on the Keratinous Beak ofConfuciusornis(Aves: Pygostylia) From Two New Specimens".FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE 8(2020):14. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。