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Site formation processes at Donggutuo: a major Early Pleistocene site in the Nihewan Basin, North China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Jia, Zhenxiu6; Pei, Shuwen1,2; Benito-Calvo, Alfonso3; Ma, Dongdong1,2,4; Sanchez-Romero, Laura3,5; Wei, Qi1
刊名JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE
出版日期2019-10-17
页码12
关键词Donggutuo (DGT) site Early Pleistocene Nihewan Basin site formation process
ISSN号0267-8179
DOI10.1002/jqs.3151
通讯作者Jia, Zhenxiu(zxjia@itpcas.ac.cn) ; Pei, Shuwen(peishuwen@ivpp.ac.cn)
英文摘要Understanding site formation processes is crucial for interpreting archaeological context patterns and hominin behaviour as these affect the preserved condition of a site and the integrity of archaeological remains. The fluvio-lacustrine sequences in the Nihewan Basin of North China are rich sources of early Pleistocene archaeological sites, which offer an important opportunity to investigate human evolution and adapted behaviours in East Asia. Although many Palaeolithic sites have been reported from the Nihewan Basin, North China, few of them focus on site formation processes before interpreting the hominin behaviour patterns. Here, we present a site formation study of four archaeological layers (Layers 6D, 6C, 6B and 6A) in Trench 1 from the Donggutuo (namely DGT-T1) site in the Nihewan Basin with an age of 1.1 Ma. Through the study of sedimentary contexts, spatial distributions of artefacts and fossils, intra-assemblage category ratios, debitage size distributions, lithic abrasion, artifact orientation and planar dip, our results show that all the layers had been disturbed by low-energy sheet wash across the lake shore setting, but to differing extents. The post-depositional disturbance caused by water decreased from the lower to the upper layers, from Layer 6D to Layer 6A. This indicates that the archaeological remains in DGT-T1 have not been subject to significant natural modifications and are thus suitable for studying early hominin behaviour in North China.
WOS关键词EARLY HUMAN COLONIZATION ; OLDUVAI BED I ; ORIENTATION PATTERNS ; PALEOLITHIC SITES ; AIN HANECH ; AGE ; ASSEMBLAGES ; EVOLUTION ; HOMINIDS ; HUMANS
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Programme of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872029] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41372032] ; ERC-Advanced Grant[832980] ; John Templeton Foundation ; UCAS Joint PhD Training Programme
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000490740300001
出版者WILEY
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Programme of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; ERC-Advanced Grant ; John Templeton Foundation ; UCAS Joint PhD Training Programme
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/16670]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
通讯作者Jia, Zhenxiu; Pei, Shuwen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Ctr Nacl Invest Evoluc Humana CENIEH, Burgos, Spain
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Univ Burgos, Doctorado Interuniv Evoluc Humana Paleoecol Cuate, Burgos, Spain
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Alpine Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Jia, Zhenxiu,Pei, Shuwen,Benito-Calvo, Alfonso,et al. Site formation processes at Donggutuo: a major Early Pleistocene site in the Nihewan Basin, North China[J]. JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE,2019:12.
APA Jia, Zhenxiu,Pei, Shuwen,Benito-Calvo, Alfonso,Ma, Dongdong,Sanchez-Romero, Laura,&Wei, Qi.(2019).Site formation processes at Donggutuo: a major Early Pleistocene site in the Nihewan Basin, North China.JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE,12.
MLA Jia, Zhenxiu,et al."Site formation processes at Donggutuo: a major Early Pleistocene site in the Nihewan Basin, North China".JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE (2019):12.

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