Evolutionary disparity in the endoneurocranial configuration between small and gigantic tyrannosauroids
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Kundrat, Martin2; Xu, Xing5 ; Hancova, Martina1; Gajdos, Andrej1; Guo, Yu4; Chen, Defeng3
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| 刊名 | HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020 |
| 卷号 | 32期号:5页码:620-634 |
| 关键词 | Dinosauria tyrannosauroidea endocast brain evolution |
| ISSN号 | 0891-2963 |
| DOI | 10.1080/08912963.2018.1518442 |
| 通讯作者 | Kundrat, Martin(martin.kundrat@upjs.sk) |
| 英文摘要 | In extinct archosaurs, brain proportions have been inferred from the morphology of fossilized endocasts. Here we provide the first neurocranial and paleoneurological description of the basal, small-bodied tyrannosauroid Dilong paradoxus compared with larger tyrannosaurids, like Tyrannosaurus rex. Dilong differs from other tyrannosauroids in the proportions of cerebral and cerebellar regions, morphology of venous sinuses, and superimposed position of the forebrain relative to the rest of the endocast. Whereas endocasts of Tyrannosaurus show a more linear configuration and likely contained within a thick intersticial space, the endocast of Dilong indicates an S-shaped brain protected by thinner meninges. Based on our statistic analysis and comparisons with modern crocodilians, we hypothesize that increased body size likely imposed a new spatial configuration for development of the central nervous system during the evolution of gigantism in tyrannosaurs. |
| WOS关键词 | TARBOSAURUS-BATAAR THEROPODA ; CRANIAL OSTEOLOGY ; BRAIN ; DINOSAUR ; ANATOMY ; ENDOCAST ; ALIORAMUS ; EAR |
| 资助项目 | Grantova Agentura Ceske Republiky[P302/12/1207] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41120124002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41688103] ; Center for Interdisciplinary Biosciences, Technology and Innovation Park, University of Pavol Jozef Safarik in Kosice |
| WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000545702100005 |
| 出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD |
| 资助机构 | Grantova Agentura Ceske Republiky ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Center for Interdisciplinary Biosciences, Technology and Innovation Park, University of Pavol Jozef Safarik in Kosice |
| 源URL | [http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/17699]  |
| 专题 | 古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1 |
| 通讯作者 | Kundrat, Martin |
| 作者单位 | 1.Pavol Jozef Safarik Univ, Fac Sci, Inst Math, Kosice, Slovakia 2.Pavol Jozef Safarik Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Biosci Technol & Innovat Pk, Kosice 04154, Slovakia 3.Capital Normal Univ, Beijing Higher Inst Engn Res Ctr Computerized Tom, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Geol Museum China, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kundrat, Martin,Xu, Xing,Hancova, Martina,et al. Evolutionary disparity in the endoneurocranial configuration between small and gigantic tyrannosauroids[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2020,32(5):620-634. |
| APA | Kundrat, Martin,Xu, Xing,Hancova, Martina,Gajdos, Andrej,Guo, Yu,&Chen, Defeng.(2020).Evolutionary disparity in the endoneurocranial configuration between small and gigantic tyrannosauroids.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,32(5),620-634. |
| MLA | Kundrat, Martin,et al."Evolutionary disparity in the endoneurocranial configuration between small and gigantic tyrannosauroids".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY 32.5(2020):620-634. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
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