Effect of dissolution, evaporation, and photooxidation on crude oil chemical composition, dielectric properties and its radar signature in the Arctic environment
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Saltymakova, Diana; Desmond, Durell S.; Isleifson, Dustin; Firoozy, Nariman; Neusitzer, Thomas D.; Xu, Zhantang2; Lemes, Marcos; Barber, David G.; Stern, Gary A. |
刊名 | MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN |
出版日期 | 2020 |
卷号 | 151页码:110629 |
ISSN号 | 0025-326X |
关键词 | The arctic young sea ice Chemical partitioning Crude oil weathering Complex permittivity (dielectrics) Remote sensing |
英文摘要 | Accidental release of petroleum in the Arctic is of growing concern owing to increases in ship traffic and possible future oil exploration. A crude oil-in-sea ice mesocosm experiment was conducted to identify oil-partitioning trends in sea ice and determine the effect of weathering on crude oil permittivity. The dissolution of the lighter fractions increased with decreasing bulk oil-concentration because of greater oil-brine interface area. Movement of the oil towards the ice surface predominated over dissolution process when oil concentrations exceeded 1 mg/mL. Evaporation decreased oil permittivity due to losses of low molecular weight alkanes and increased asphaltene-resin interactions. Photooxidation increased the permittivity of the crude oil due to the transformation of branched aromatics to esters and ketones. Overall, the weathering processes influenced crude oil permittivity by up to 15%, which may produce sufficient quantifiable differences in the measured normalized radar crosssection of the ice. |
源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/18351] |
专题 | 南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, State Key Lab Trop Oceanog, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 2.[Saltymakova, Diana; Desmond, Durell S.; Isleifson, Dustin; Firoozy, Nariman; Neusitzer, Thomas D.; Lemes, Marcos; Barber, David G.; Stern, Gary A.] Univ Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Saltymakova, Diana,Desmond, Durell S.,Isleifson, Dustin,et al. Effect of dissolution, evaporation, and photooxidation on crude oil chemical composition, dielectric properties and its radar signature in the Arctic environment[J]. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,2020,151:110629. |
APA | Saltymakova, Diana.,Desmond, Durell S..,Isleifson, Dustin.,Firoozy, Nariman.,Neusitzer, Thomas D..,...&Stern, Gary A..(2020).Effect of dissolution, evaporation, and photooxidation on crude oil chemical composition, dielectric properties and its radar signature in the Arctic environment.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,151,110629. |
MLA | Saltymakova, Diana,et al."Effect of dissolution, evaporation, and photooxidation on crude oil chemical composition, dielectric properties and its radar signature in the Arctic environment".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 151(2020):110629. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:南海海洋研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。