中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Moho Structure of the Southwest Sub-Basin, South China Sea, from a Multichannel Seismic Reflection Profile NH973-1

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang Jinchang; Chen Jie; Huang Yanming
刊名JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA
出版日期2019
卷号18期号:5页码:1105
关键词Moho structure multichannel seismic reflection crustal structure South China Sea oceanic basin continent-ocean boundary
DOI10.1007/s11802-019-3983-6
英文摘要Moho structure provides important clues for understanding crustal structure, isostatic state and magmatic flux from mantle to surface. Across-basin Moho structure of the South China Sea (SCS) is important for understanding crustal evolution mechanisms of both continental break-up and seafloor spreading processes. Southwest Sub-basin (SWSB) opened up the latest and has the closest continental margins, making it the best to study the across-basin structure. Multichannel seismic (MCS) reflection data of line NH973-1 that crosses SWSB in NW-SE direction were reprocessed in order to image Moho structure. In MCS data, Moho reflectors are observed in places, which were not revealed in prior researches. The Moho generally shows symmetric structure on both sides of the central rift valley (CRV) and with variations in crustal thickness. Around CRV, the Moho is 2 seconds depth in two-way travel time (TWTT) beneath the igneous basement, which corresponds to 7 km depth, indicating normal oceanic crustal accretion during the ending of seafloor spreading. Close to the continent-ocean boundary (COB), the Moho becomes shallow to 1 second depth in TWTT (3.5 km), implying strong crustal thinning towards the continent, probably because of poor magma supply at the beginning of seafloor spreading. At south COB, the Moho depth under the crust almost reaches zero, which could be explained as a result of exhumed mantle. In addition, two low-angle, deep-penetrating normal faults are observed at south COB. The faults cut across the Moho into the upper mantle, which may be attributed to lithospheric hyper-stretching at COB during continental break-up.
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFC03098 00]; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [91328205, 41376062, 91628301, U1606401, 4160 6 069, 41776058]; Natural Science Foundation of Guang-dong Province in ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2015A030310374, 2017A 030313243]; Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [Y4S L021001, QYZDY-SSW-DQC005]; China Association of Marine Affairs [CAMAZD201714] ; National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFC03098 00]; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [91328205, 41376062, 91628301, U1606401, 4160 6 069, 41776058]; Natural Science Foundation of Guang-dong Province in ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2015A030310374, 2017A 030313243]; Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [Y4S L021001, QYZDY-SSW-DQC005]; China Association of Marine Affairs [CAMAZD201714]
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/18266]  
专题南海海洋研究所_中科院边缘海地质重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang Jinchang,Chen Jie,Huang Yanming. Moho Structure of the Southwest Sub-Basin, South China Sea, from a Multichannel Seismic Reflection Profile NH973-1[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA,2019,18(5):1105, 1114.
APA Zhang Jinchang,Chen Jie,&Huang Yanming.(2019).Moho Structure of the Southwest Sub-Basin, South China Sea, from a Multichannel Seismic Reflection Profile NH973-1.JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA,18(5),1105.
MLA Zhang Jinchang,et al."Moho Structure of the Southwest Sub-Basin, South China Sea, from a Multichannel Seismic Reflection Profile NH973-1".JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA 18.5(2019):1105.

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来源:南海海洋研究所

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