中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic insights into the symbiosis of deep-sea tubeworm holobionts

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Yi; Sun, Jin; Sun, Yanan; Kwan, Yick Hang; Wong, Wai Chuen; Zhang, Yanjie; Xu, Ting; Feng, Dong1,5; Zhang, Yu3; Qiu, Jian-Wen
刊名ISME JOURNAL
出版日期2020
卷号14期号:1页码:135
ISSN号1751-7370
DOI10.1038/s41396-019-0520-y
英文摘要Deep-sea hydrothermal vents and methane seeps are often densely populated by animals that host chemosynthetic symbiotic bacteria, but the molecular mechanisms of such host-symbiont relationship remain largely unclear. We characterized the symbiont genome of the seep-living siboglinid Paraescarpia echinospica and compared seven siboglinid-symbiont genomes. Our comparative analyses indicate that seep-living siboglinid endosymbionts have more virulence traits for establishing infections and modulating host-bacterium interaction than the vent-dwelling species, and have a high potential to resist environmental hazards. Metatranscriptome and metaproteome analyses of the Paraescarpia holobiont reveal that the symbiont is highly versatile in its energy use and efficient in carbon fixation. There is close cooperation within the holobiont in production and supply of nutrients, and the symbiont may be able to obtain nutrients from host cells using virulence factors. Moreover, the symbiont is speculated to have evolved strategies to mediate host protective immunity, resulting in weak expression of host innate immunity genes in the trophosome. Overall, our results reveal the interdependence of the tubeworm holobiont through mutual nutrient supply, a pathogen-type regulatory mechanism, and host-symbiont cooperation in energy utilization and nutrient production, which is a key adaptation allowing the tubeworm to thrive in deep-sea chemosynthetic environments.
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/18596]  
专题南海海洋研究所_中科院边缘海地质重点实验室
作者单位1.Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Biol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
2.Shenzhen Univ, Coll Life Sci & Oceanog, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao 266061, Shandong, Peoples R China
4.Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Ocean Sci, Div Life Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Ocean & Marginal Sea Geol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China
6.Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Hong Kong Branch, Southern Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
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Yang, Yi,Sun, Jin,Sun, Yanan,et al. Genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic insights into the symbiosis of deep-sea tubeworm holobionts[J]. ISME JOURNAL,2020,14(1):135, 150.
APA Yang, Yi.,Sun, Jin.,Sun, Yanan.,Kwan, Yick Hang.,Wong, Wai Chuen.,...&Qian, Pei-Yuan.(2020).Genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic insights into the symbiosis of deep-sea tubeworm holobionts.ISME JOURNAL,14(1),135.
MLA Yang, Yi,et al."Genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic insights into the symbiosis of deep-sea tubeworm holobionts".ISME JOURNAL 14.1(2020):135.

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来源:南海海洋研究所

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