Potential microalgal strains for converting flue gas CO2 into biomass
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Jin, Xuejie2; Gong, Sanqiang2; Chen, Zishuo2; Xia, Jinlan3,4; Xiang, Wenzhou2 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY
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关键词 | Screening Microalgae Flue gas CO2 Biomass CO2 fixation rate |
ISSN号 | 0921-8971 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10811-020-02147-8 |
英文摘要 | A screening method using 15% CO2 (v/v) as screening stress and a spotting plate method was developed to isolate microalgae with the potential to convert flue gas CO2 to biomass. A total of six microalgal strains, belonging to the genera Chlorella, Heynigia, Desmodesmus, and Scenedesmus, were isolated from ponds near metallurgical/cement/power plants. The growth of these isolated strains was dramatically promoted at 5 to 15% CO2 when they were cultivated in bubble column photobioreactors aerating with 0.03%, 5%, 10%, and 15% CO2. The growth of Heynigia riparia SX01 in particular showed substantial improvement with the increase of CO2 concentrations from 5 to 15%. Furthermore, the maximum biomass, overall biomass productivity, maximum biomass productivity, and maximum CO2 fixation rate of these microalgal strains greatly increased at 5 to 15% CO2 as well. Chlorella sorokiniana GS03 showed the highest values in maximum biomass productivity (0.36 g L-1 day(-1)) and maximum CO2 fixation rate (0.66 g L-1 day(-1)) at 5% CO2. Heynigia riparia SX01 exhibited the highest values of maximum biomass (3.28 g L-1), overall biomass productivity (0.27 g L-1 day(-1)), maximum biomass productivity (0.39 g L-1 day(-1)), and maximum CO2 fixation rate (0.71 g L-1 day(-1)) at 15% CO2. This study provides not only an efficient screening method obtaining microalgae with wide CO2 tolerance but also microalgal strains utilizing high levels of CO2 up to 15% to produce biomass, which contributes to further exploration in converting real flue gas CO2 into biomass feedstock. |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31602182]; 13th Five-Year Plan Marine Economy Innovation Development Demonstration Project [BHSFS004]; Key Deployment Projects of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [ZDRW-ZS-2017-2-1] ; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31602182]; 13th Five-Year Plan Marine Economy Innovation Development Demonstration Project [BHSFS004]; Key Deployment Projects of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [ZDRW-ZS-2017-2-1] |
源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/18403] ![]() |
专题 | 南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Cent South Univ, Sch Minerals Proc & Bioengn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Trop Marine Bioresources & Ecol, Guangzhou 510301, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Appl Marine Biol, Guangzhou 510301, Peoples R China 4.Minist Educ China, Key Lab Biomet, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jin, Xuejie,Gong, Sanqiang,Chen, Zishuo,et al. Potential microalgal strains for converting flue gas CO2 into biomass[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY. |
APA | Jin, Xuejie,Gong, Sanqiang,Chen, Zishuo,Xia, Jinlan,&Xiang, Wenzhou. |
MLA | Jin, Xuejie,et al."Potential microalgal strains for converting flue gas CO2 into biomass".JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:南海海洋研究所
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