Using 3D scanner to study gully evolution and its hydrological analysis in the deep weathering of southern China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Honghu1,2; Qian, Feng2; Ding, Wenfeng2; Gomez, Jose A.3 |
刊名 | CATENA
![]() |
出版日期 | 2019-12-01 |
卷号 | 183页码:12 |
关键词 | Metamorphic materials Gully head retreat Gully wall DEM 3D scanner |
ISSN号 | 0341-8162 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.catena.2019.104218 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Honghu(liuhh@mail.crsri.cn) |
英文摘要 | This study integrated 3D scanner measurement techniques with hydrological analysis to study the evolution of gullies developed in the deep weathering (granite) in the subtropical climate of southern China. Two gullies were repeatedly measured using a 3D laser scanner over a 7.5-year period from 2009 to 2016. The measurements with sub-centimeter accuracy indicated that gully head retreat was the dominant process in the gully development, with a mean rate of 0.46 and 1.10 m yr(-1) for gully A and B respectively. To explore the relationship between gully head retreat (GHR) and hydrologic variables, rainfall with three different thresholds, rainfall erosivity and runoff depth were calculated using different methods. Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between GHR rates and cumulative erosive rainfall depth with a daily rainfall threshold > 25 mm. Hydrological analysis and field observations suggested that gully head retreats mainly result from mass movement triggered by gravity and soil saturation, although water erosion might also play a role in destabilizing the already unstable gully slopes. This study has implications for restoration of gullies in the area, which requires techniques that go beyond a mere reduction of runoff contribution to gully systems. Further studies are needed to gather more data on the evolution and sediment delivery of gullies, to prove the hypothesis of gravity-driven gully headcut development, and to explore more effective gully restoration techniques. |
WOS关键词 | RETREAT RATES ; AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS ; MOLDOVAN PLATEAU ; EROSION ; DEGRADATION ; HIGHLANDS ; MODELS |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[413101297] ; One Hundred Person Project of Shaanxi province[[2017]35] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000488417700029 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; One Hundred Person Project of Shaanxi province |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/129570] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Honghu |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Fanning Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Changjiang River Sci Esearch Inst, Wuhan 430010, Hubei, Peoples R China 3.CSIC, Inst Sustainable Agr, Avda Menendez Pidal S-N, Cordoba, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Honghu,Qian, Feng,Ding, Wenfeng,et al. Using 3D scanner to study gully evolution and its hydrological analysis in the deep weathering of southern China[J]. CATENA,2019,183:12. |
APA | Liu, Honghu,Qian, Feng,Ding, Wenfeng,&Gomez, Jose A..(2019).Using 3D scanner to study gully evolution and its hydrological analysis in the deep weathering of southern China.CATENA,183,12. |
MLA | Liu, Honghu,et al."Using 3D scanner to study gully evolution and its hydrological analysis in the deep weathering of southern China".CATENA 183(2019):12. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。