中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Changes in soil properties and resistance to concentrated flow across a 25-year passive restoration chronosequence of grasslands on the Chinese Loess Plateau

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Guo, Ming-Ming3; Wang, Wen-Long2,3; Kang, Hong-Liang3; Yang, Bo3; Li, Jian-Ming1,2
刊名RESTORATION ECOLOGY
出版日期2019-11-07
页码11
ISSN号1061-2971
关键词Chinese Loess Plateau root density soil erodibility soil quality vegetation restoration
DOI10.1111/rec.13057
通讯作者Wang, Wen-Long(nwafu_wwl@163.com)
英文摘要Revegetation represents an effective measure for preventing soil erosion on the Loess Plateau. However, the effects of revegetation-induced changes in soil and root properties on soil resistance to concentrated flow erosion (SRC) remain unclear. This study sampled soils and roots across a 25-year chronosequence from farmland to grasslands of different ages (3, 7, 10, 18, and 25 years) to quantify variations in soil and root properties (soil bulk density, SBD; soil disintegration rate, SDR; saturated hydraulic conductivity, SHC; organic matter content, OMC; water-stable aggregate, WSA; mean weight diameter, MWD; root mass density, RMD; root length density, RLD; and root surface area density, RSAD) and their effects on SRC. Farmland and grassland SRCs were obtained using a hydraulic flume. Soil properties and root density gradually improved with restoration time. In terms of the comprehensive soil property index calculated via principal component analysis, grassland values were 0.66 to 1.94 times greater than farmland values. Grassland SRCs increased and gradually stabilized (>18 years) over time and were 1.60 to 8.26 times greater than farmland SRC. SRC improvement was significantly related to increases in OMC, SHC, WSA, and MWD and decreases in SBD and SDR over time. SRC was effectively simulated by the Hill curve of RMD, RLD, and RSAD. SDR, SHC, and RMD (0.5-1.0 mm) affected SRC the most. This study scientifically describes how revegetation improves soil quality and soil resistance to flow erosion, and suggests that vegetations rich in 0.5-1.0 mm roots should be preferred during revegetation.
WOS关键词VEGETATION RESTORATION ; PLANT-ROOTS ; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES ; OVERLAND-FLOW ; DETACHMENT CAPACITY ; TYPICAL GRASSLANDS ; LAND-USE ; ERODIBILITY ; CROPLAND ; REGION
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41571275] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41701316] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41790444/D0214]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000494934900001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/132074]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Wang, Wen-Long
作者单位1.Yangtze River Sci Res Inst, Dept Soil & Water Conservat, Wuhan 4300104, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Water & Soil Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Ming-Ming,Wang, Wen-Long,Kang, Hong-Liang,et al. Changes in soil properties and resistance to concentrated flow across a 25-year passive restoration chronosequence of grasslands on the Chinese Loess Plateau[J]. RESTORATION ECOLOGY,2019:11.
APA Guo, Ming-Ming,Wang, Wen-Long,Kang, Hong-Liang,Yang, Bo,&Li, Jian-Ming.(2019).Changes in soil properties and resistance to concentrated flow across a 25-year passive restoration chronosequence of grasslands on the Chinese Loess Plateau.RESTORATION ECOLOGY,11.
MLA Guo, Ming-Ming,et al."Changes in soil properties and resistance to concentrated flow across a 25-year passive restoration chronosequence of grasslands on the Chinese Loess Plateau".RESTORATION ECOLOGY (2019):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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