Changes in soil properties and resistance to concentrated flow across a 25-year passive restoration chronosequence of grasslands on the Chinese Loess Plateau
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guo, Ming-Ming3; Wang, Wen-Long2,3; Kang, Hong-Liang3; Yang, Bo3; Li, Jian-Ming1,2 |
刊名 | RESTORATION ECOLOGY |
出版日期 | 2019-11-07 |
页码 | 11 |
ISSN号 | 1061-2971 |
关键词 | Chinese Loess Plateau root density soil erodibility soil quality vegetation restoration |
DOI | 10.1111/rec.13057 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Wen-Long(nwafu_wwl@163.com) |
英文摘要 | Revegetation represents an effective measure for preventing soil erosion on the Loess Plateau. However, the effects of revegetation-induced changes in soil and root properties on soil resistance to concentrated flow erosion (SRC) remain unclear. This study sampled soils and roots across a 25-year chronosequence from farmland to grasslands of different ages (3, 7, 10, 18, and 25 years) to quantify variations in soil and root properties (soil bulk density, SBD; soil disintegration rate, SDR; saturated hydraulic conductivity, SHC; organic matter content, OMC; water-stable aggregate, WSA; mean weight diameter, MWD; root mass density, RMD; root length density, RLD; and root surface area density, RSAD) and their effects on SRC. Farmland and grassland SRCs were obtained using a hydraulic flume. Soil properties and root density gradually improved with restoration time. In terms of the comprehensive soil property index calculated via principal component analysis, grassland values were 0.66 to 1.94 times greater than farmland values. Grassland SRCs increased and gradually stabilized (>18 years) over time and were 1.60 to 8.26 times greater than farmland SRC. SRC improvement was significantly related to increases in OMC, SHC, WSA, and MWD and decreases in SBD and SDR over time. SRC was effectively simulated by the Hill curve of RMD, RLD, and RSAD. SDR, SHC, and RMD (0.5-1.0 mm) affected SRC the most. This study scientifically describes how revegetation improves soil quality and soil resistance to flow erosion, and suggests that vegetations rich in 0.5-1.0 mm roots should be preferred during revegetation. |
WOS关键词 | VEGETATION RESTORATION ; PLANT-ROOTS ; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES ; OVERLAND-FLOW ; DETACHMENT CAPACITY ; TYPICAL GRASSLANDS ; LAND-USE ; ERODIBILITY ; CROPLAND ; REGION |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41571275] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41701316] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41790444/D0214] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000494934900001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/132074] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Wen-Long |
作者单位 | 1.Yangtze River Sci Res Inst, Dept Soil & Water Conservat, Wuhan 4300104, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Water & Soil Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Ming-Ming,Wang, Wen-Long,Kang, Hong-Liang,et al. Changes in soil properties and resistance to concentrated flow across a 25-year passive restoration chronosequence of grasslands on the Chinese Loess Plateau[J]. RESTORATION ECOLOGY,2019:11. |
APA | Guo, Ming-Ming,Wang, Wen-Long,Kang, Hong-Liang,Yang, Bo,&Li, Jian-Ming.(2019).Changes in soil properties and resistance to concentrated flow across a 25-year passive restoration chronosequence of grasslands on the Chinese Loess Plateau.RESTORATION ECOLOGY,11. |
MLA | Guo, Ming-Ming,et al."Changes in soil properties and resistance to concentrated flow across a 25-year passive restoration chronosequence of grasslands on the Chinese Loess Plateau".RESTORATION ECOLOGY (2019):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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