Are cities losing their vitality? Exploring human capital in Chinese cities
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yang, Zhenshan2,3 ; Pan, Yinghao1
|
| 刊名 | HABITAT INTERNATIONAL
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 96页码:14 |
| 关键词 | Urban growth Economic vitality City shrinkage Human capital |
| ISSN号 | 0197-3975 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.habitatint.2019.102104 |
| 通讯作者 | Yang, Zhenshan(yangzs@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Although disputed, population is often used to measure shrinking cities. Facing by this challenge, this paper proposes an alternative indicator, average human capital (HC), to investigate city vitality. The improved measurement relaxes the traditional assumption that HC has a linear relation with schooling, and combine inputs with outputs of HC by considering the heterogeneity of returns to schooling of each city. Empirical analysis was performed by constructing a comprehensive dataset and calculating average HC level for each city in the year of 2000, 2005 and 2010, our results suggest that city shrinkage might not be so serious as emphasized in previous literature based on population decline. But average HC across Chinese cities has been diverging since 2005. We also validate that our measurement is substantially better than population for explaining economic vitality in cities. The article sheds a new insight on the understanding of urban growth process. |
| WOS关键词 | SHRINKING CITIES ; URBAN EXPANSION ; GHOST CITIES ; GROWTH ; LIGHT ; DETERMINANTS ; INVESTMENT ; EDUCATION ; RETURNS ; DECLINE |
| 资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19040402] ; National Natural Sciences Foundation of China[41530751] ; Early Career Talent Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences 'Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS'[2014042] ; Kezhen Talent Program of IGSNRR, CAS[2016RC101] |
| WOS研究方向 | Development Studies ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000517850000003 |
| 出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
| 资助机构 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Sciences Foundation of China ; Early Career Talent Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences 'Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS' ; Kezhen Talent Program of IGSNRR, CAS |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/132706]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Yang, Zhenshan |
| 作者单位 | 1.Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Real Estate, 4 Architecture Dr, Singapore 117566, Singapore 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev & Modelling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Zhenshan,Pan, Yinghao. Are cities losing their vitality? Exploring human capital in Chinese cities[J]. HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,2020,96:14. |
| APA | Yang, Zhenshan,&Pan, Yinghao.(2020).Are cities losing their vitality? Exploring human capital in Chinese cities.HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,96,14. |
| MLA | Yang, Zhenshan,et al."Are cities losing their vitality? Exploring human capital in Chinese cities".HABITAT INTERNATIONAL 96(2020):14. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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