中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A preliminary investigation of the effect of mole cricket (Gryllotalpa unispina Saussure; Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae) activity on soil evaporation in semiarid Loess Plateau of northwest China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Xi2,3; Shao, Ming'an1,2,3,4; Li, Tongchuan1,2; Jia, Yuhua5; Jia, Xiaoxu1; Huang, Laiming1
刊名GEODERMA
出版日期2020-04-01
卷号363页码:9
关键词Soil-inhabiting insects Disturbance Subterranean tunnels Soil water
ISSN号0016-7061
DOI10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.114144
通讯作者Li, Tongchuan(litongchuan_xinong@163.com)
英文摘要Many insect species, especially soil-inhabiting ones, greatly affect the physical and chemical properties of soil. The widespread soil-inhabiting mole cricket on the northern Loess Plateau creates subterranean tunnels, damages topsoil structures, and likely alters soil infiltration, erosion, and evaporation. In this study, we assessed the effect of adult and immature mole crickets (Gryllotalpa unispina Saussure; Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae) on soil water evaporation in loam soil. A series of simulation experiments was conducted in iron buckets (20 cm in diameter and 20 cm high) filled with disturbed soil at the Shenmu Erosion and Environment Research Station. The soil was saturated and drained until the water content approached the field moisture capacity (25.3%), and then the soil was subjected to evaporation for 58 days. Evaporation was found to occur in two stages. In the first 18 days, daily evaporation in soil with adult and immature mole crickets was significantly (P < 0.05) lower than that in soil without mole cricket. Compared with bare soil treatment, the cumulative evaporation of soil treated with adult and immature mole crickets decreased by 24.6% and 13.9%, respectively. In the second stage, daily evaporation in soil treated with mole cricket was greater than that in bare soil due to the higher soil moisture in treatments with mole cricket in the first stage. Under the condition of continuous drought, mole cricket activity had a lag effect on soil water evaporation. The effects of mole cricket activity on soil evaporation depended on the soil-surface disturbance area, i.e., a larger disturbance area corresponded to more greatly reduced soil-evaporation function. These results can help elucidate the effects of soil-inhabiting insects on water movement in semiarid areas.
WOS关键词GRAIN-SIZE ; WATER ; GRAVEL ; MULCH ; SAND ; TEMPERATURE ; EARTHWORMS ; ORTHOPTERA ; SIMULATION ; THICKNESS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41807011] ; Open Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau[A314021402-1910] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2018M631562]
WOS研究方向Agriculture
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000515198500003
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Open Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/132772]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Li, Tongchuan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
5.Shenyang Agr Univ, Coll Water Conservancy, Shenyang 110866, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Xi,Shao, Ming'an,Li, Tongchuan,et al. A preliminary investigation of the effect of mole cricket (Gryllotalpa unispina Saussure; Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae) activity on soil evaporation in semiarid Loess Plateau of northwest China[J]. GEODERMA,2020,363:9.
APA Yang, Xi,Shao, Ming'an,Li, Tongchuan,Jia, Yuhua,Jia, Xiaoxu,&Huang, Laiming.(2020).A preliminary investigation of the effect of mole cricket (Gryllotalpa unispina Saussure; Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae) activity on soil evaporation in semiarid Loess Plateau of northwest China.GEODERMA,363,9.
MLA Yang, Xi,et al."A preliminary investigation of the effect of mole cricket (Gryllotalpa unispina Saussure; Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae) activity on soil evaporation in semiarid Loess Plateau of northwest China".GEODERMA 363(2020):9.

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来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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