中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Identification of Dominant Factors Affecting Soil Erosion and Water Yield within Ecological Red Line Areas

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao, Jiangbo1; Jiang, Yuan1,2; Wang, Huan3; Zuo, Liyuan1,2
刊名REMOTE SENSING
出版日期2020-02-01
卷号12期号:3页码:18
关键词ecological red line soil erosion water yield remote sensing data quantitative attribution geographical detector
DOI10.3390/rs12030399
通讯作者Gao, Jiangbo(gaojiangbo@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Soil conservation and water retention are important metrics for designating key ecological functional areas and ecological red line (ERL) areas. However, research on the quantitative identification of dominant environmental factors in different ecological red line areas remains relatively inadequate, which is unfavorable for the zone-based management of ecological functional areas. This paper presents a case study of Beijing's ERL areas. In order to objectively reflect the ecological characteristics of ERL areas in Beijing, which is mainly dominated by mountainous areas, the application of remote sensing data at a high resolution is important for the improvement of model calculation and spatial heterogeneity. Based on multi-source remote sensing data, meteorological and soil observations as well as soil erosion and water yield were calculated using the revised universal soil loss equation (RUSLE) and integrated valuation of ecosystem services and tradeoffs (InVEST) model. Combining the influencing factors, including slope, precipitation, land use type, vegetation coverage, geomorphological type, and elevation, a quantitative attribution analysis was performed on soil erosion and water yield in Beijing's ERL areas using the geographical detector. The power of each influencing factor and their interaction factors in explaining the spatial distribution of soil erosion or water yield varied significantly among different ERL areas. Vegetation coverage was the dominant factor affecting soil erosion in Beijing's ERL areas, explaining greater than 30% of its spatial heterogeneity. Land use type could explain the spatial heterogeneity of water yield more than 60%. In addition, the combination of vegetation coverage and slope was found to significantly enhance the spatial distribution of soil erosion (>55% in various ERL areas). The superposition of land use type and slope explained greater than 70% of the spatial distribution for water yield in ERL areas. The geographical detector results indicated that the high soil erosion risk areas and high water yield areas varied significantly among different ERL areas. Thus, in efforts to enhance ERL protection, focus should be placed on the spatial heterogeneity of soil erosion and water yield in different ERL areas.
WOS关键词ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; LOESS PLATEAU ; RIVER-BASIN ; LAND-USE ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; RESPONSES ; PATTERNS ; IDENTIFY ; CLIMATE
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[41671098] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20020202] ; Beijing Environmental Quality Monitoring Project (2018)-Ecological Assessment and Ecological Red Line Protection Remote Sensing Monitoring[Y88M1800AL]
WOS研究方向Remote Sensing
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000515393800058
出版者MDPI
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Beijing Environmental Quality Monitoring Project (2018)-Ecological Assessment and Ecological Red Line Protection Remote Sensing Monitoring
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/132826]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Gao, Jiangbo
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, Jiangbo,Jiang, Yuan,Wang, Huan,et al. Identification of Dominant Factors Affecting Soil Erosion and Water Yield within Ecological Red Line Areas[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2020,12(3):18.
APA Gao, Jiangbo,Jiang, Yuan,Wang, Huan,&Zuo, Liyuan.(2020).Identification of Dominant Factors Affecting Soil Erosion and Water Yield within Ecological Red Line Areas.REMOTE SENSING,12(3),18.
MLA Gao, Jiangbo,et al."Identification of Dominant Factors Affecting Soil Erosion and Water Yield within Ecological Red Line Areas".REMOTE SENSING 12.3(2020):18.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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