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Research Progress in the Conservation and Development of China-Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (China-NIAHS)

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Min, Qingwen1,2; Zhang, Bitian1,2
刊名SUSTAINABILITY
出版日期2020
卷号12期号:1页码:15
关键词agricultural heritage system important agricultural heritage system dynamic conservation adaptive management conservation and development study review
DOI10.3390/su12010126
通讯作者Min, Qingwen(minqw@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要To cope with the problem of the global agricultural environment, food security, and the crisis of sustainable agricultural development, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), together with other relevant national organizations and several countries, launched the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) in 2002. The Qingtian Rice-Fish system was designated as China's first GIAHS and was included in the first batch of GIAHS pilot sites, in 2005. Since then, study of systematic agricultural heritage and its conservation and development has progressed in China. On the basis of a comprehensive collection of relevant studies, the author reviews the main achievements in conservation and development of China-Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (China-NIAHS) over the past 15 years. At the present stage, the core contents of study on agricultural heritage are focused on two aspects. One is the benefit of exploration with multi-functional development. Another is dynamic conservation with adaptive management. There are many controversies around the concept and connotation of agricultural heritage, which, in turn, promote the understanding of this new type of heritage. The sustainable mechanism within agricultural heritage gives itself value diversity. Study about the value of agricultural heritage highlights the significance of conservation. The development of multi-functional industrials based on its multi-functional value is the pathway for the development of China-NIAHS, including the production of high-quality and characteristic local agricultural products, the development of ecotourism, and the development of cultural industries. To carry out dynamic conservation and adaptive management, the establishment of "five in one" benefit-sharing, multi-stakeholder mechanisms, legally guaranteed incentive mechanisms, government-leading, multi-financing mechanisms, and multi-disciplinary scientific support mechanisms are indispensable. Although China has made great progress in the study of agricultural heritage, it still needs to carry out additional research through heritage resources surveys, regular patterns of system evolution, and sustainable mechanisms, as well as perform more applicable research in framework and mechanism construction and paradigms of dynamic protection. Multidisciplinary comprehensive studies are necessary as well.
WOS关键词TRADITIONAL ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE ; HANI RICE TERRACES ; CULTURAL LANDSCAPES ; TOURISM DEVELOPMENT ; GENETIC DIVERSITY ; BIODIVERSITY ; YUNNAN ; SITES ; AREAS ; JASMINE
资助项目Foundation of Discovery and Conservation of China's Important Agricultural Heritage System[Y9L90370AJ]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000521955600126
出版者MDPI
资助机构Foundation of Discovery and Conservation of China's Important Agricultural Heritage System
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/133458]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Min, Qingwen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Min, Qingwen,Zhang, Bitian. Research Progress in the Conservation and Development of China-Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (China-NIAHS)[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2020,12(1):15.
APA Min, Qingwen,&Zhang, Bitian.(2020).Research Progress in the Conservation and Development of China-Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (China-NIAHS).SUSTAINABILITY,12(1),15.
MLA Min, Qingwen,et al."Research Progress in the Conservation and Development of China-Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (China-NIAHS)".SUSTAINABILITY 12.1(2020):15.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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