Assimilation of Snowmelt Runoff Model (SRM) Using Satellite Remote Sensing Data in Budhi Gandaki River Basin, Nepal
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Pangali Sharma, Til Prasad5,6; Zhang, Jiahua5,6; Khanal, Narendra Raj4; Prodhan, Foyez Ahmed3,5,6; Paudel, Basanta2; Shi, Lamei5,6; Nepal, Nirdesh1,6 |
| 刊名 | REMOTE SENSING
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 12期号:12页码:1951 |
| 关键词 | snowmelt runoff SRM MODIS ECMWF Gandaki River |
| DOI | 10.3390/rs12121951 |
| 产权排序 | 6 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Jiahua(zhangjh@radi.ac.cn) |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | The Himalayan region, a major source of fresh water, is recognized as a water tower of the world. Many perennial rivers originate from Nepal Himalaya, located in the central part of the Himalayan region. Snowmelt water is essential freshwater for living, whereas it poses flood disaster potential, which is a major challenge for sustainable development. Climate change also largely affects snowmelt hydrology. Therefore, river discharge measurement requires crucial attention in the face of climate change, particularly in the Himalayan region. The snowmelt runoff model (SRM) is a frequently used method to measure river discharge in snow-fed mountain river basins. This study attempts to investigate snowmelt contribution in the overall discharge of the Budhi Gandaki River Basin (BGRB) using satellite remote sensing data products through the application of the SRM model. The model outputs were validated based on station measured river discharge data. The results show that SRM performed well in the study basin with a coefficient of determination (R-2) >0.880. Moreover, this study found that the moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) snow cover data and European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) meteorological datasets are highly applicable to the SRM in the Himalayan region. The study also shows that snow days have slightly decreased in the last three years, hence snowmelt contribution in overall discharge has decreased slightly in the study area. Finally, this study concludes that MOD10A2 and ECMWF precipitation and two-meter temperature products are highly applicable to measure snowmelt and associated discharge through SRM in the BGRB. Moreover, it also helps with proper freshwater planning, efficient use of winter water flow, and mitigating and preventive measures for the flood disaster. |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 2072-4292 |
| WOS关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ; WATER AVAILABILITY ; HIMALAYAN BASIN ; COVER ; GLACIER ; MODIS ; VULNERABILITY ; TEMPERATURE ; VARIABILITY |
| 资助项目 | CAS Strategic Priority Research Program[XDA19030402] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41871253] ; Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province[TSXZ201712] |
| WOS研究方向 | Remote Sensing |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000550370200001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | CAS Strategic Priority Research Program ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/35276]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Jiahua |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Land Surface Proc, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; 3.Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agr Univ, Gazipur 1706, Bangladesh; 4.Tribhuvan Univ, Cent Dept Geog, Kathmandu 66613, Nepal; 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Digital Earth Sci, Aerosp Informat Res Inst AIR, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China; 6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pangali Sharma, Til Prasad,Zhang, Jiahua,Khanal, Narendra Raj,et al. Assimilation of Snowmelt Runoff Model (SRM) Using Satellite Remote Sensing Data in Budhi Gandaki River Basin, Nepal[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2020,12(12):1951. |
| APA | Pangali Sharma, Til Prasad.,Zhang, Jiahua.,Khanal, Narendra Raj.,Prodhan, Foyez Ahmed.,Paudel, Basanta.,...&Nepal, Nirdesh.(2020).Assimilation of Snowmelt Runoff Model (SRM) Using Satellite Remote Sensing Data in Budhi Gandaki River Basin, Nepal.REMOTE SENSING,12(12),1951. |
| MLA | Pangali Sharma, Til Prasad,et al."Assimilation of Snowmelt Runoff Model (SRM) Using Satellite Remote Sensing Data in Budhi Gandaki River Basin, Nepal".REMOTE SENSING 12.12(2020):1951. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。