Defining a mountain landscape characterized by grazing using actor perception, governmental strategy, and environmental monitoring data
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Neumann, Wiebke; Sandstrom, Camilla; Holmgren, Lina; Ericsson, Goeran |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019 |
| 卷号 | 16期号:7页码:1691-1701 |
| 关键词 | Milestone target Structured decision process Reindeer herding Herbivory Environmental Conservation strategy Sweden |
| ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11629-018-5258-x |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | In multi-functional mountainous landscapes worldwide, conservation of natural values is a major task. Here, pro-active policies can be a way forward. National Environmental Quality Objectives (EQO) to solve environmental problems for future generations, however, often wrestle with being too visionary and lacking specificity, which complicates their implementation. The EQO A Magnificent Mountain Landscape that has been adopted by the Swedish Parliament in 1999 to preserve the pristine mountain environment in Sweden, experiences all these flaws. To aid its implementation, we studied the conditions and processes needed to define, to evaluate, and to preserve its goals across the Swedish mountain chain, using one of its milestone targets (a landscape characterized by grazing) as a study system. Applying qualitative and quantitative methods, we analyzed three types of data: 1) referral responses to the governmental strategy document, 2) interviews with relevant actors, and 3) environmental monitoring data (reindeer position data). Nationally, our results suggest a need for geographical differentiation to match regional/local conditions. Regionally, difference in both perception and definition of the milestone target among the actors hinders the formulation, monitoring, and evaluation of a common goal. Next to a culture-nature divide, we found that a within as a user and from the outside as an observer perspective influenced suggested definitions. Moreover, we found a need for better defining whether the goal is maintaining current conditions or restoring previous ones. Our result supports the use of animal position data as a decision support tool to monitor and to aid evaluation of the target. Given the number of actors involved and conflicts of interests present, we suggest the application of a structured decision process to accomplish agreements on a common goal. Here, environmental monitoring data can aid a landscape assessment step as a natural part in the decision process to target landscape management actions resourcefully and effectively. |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 1993-0321 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000474574600016 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/46542]  |
| 专题 | Journal of Mountain Science_Journal of Mountain Science-2019_Vol16 No.7 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Neumann, Wiebke,Sandstrom, Camilla,Holmgren, Lina,et al. Defining a mountain landscape characterized by grazing using actor perception, governmental strategy, and environmental monitoring data[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2019,16(7):1691-1701. |
| APA | Neumann, Wiebke,Sandstrom, Camilla,Holmgren, Lina,&Ericsson, Goeran.(2019).Defining a mountain landscape characterized by grazing using actor perception, governmental strategy, and environmental monitoring data.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,16(7),1691-1701. |
| MLA | Neumann, Wiebke,et al."Defining a mountain landscape characterized by grazing using actor perception, governmental strategy, and environmental monitoring data".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 16.7(2019):1691-1701. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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