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How do altitude and soil properties influence the taxonomic and phylogenetic structure and diversity of Brazilian paramo vegetation?

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gastauer, Markus; Thiele, Jan; Porembski, Stefan; Neri, Andreza Viana
刊名JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
出版日期2020
卷号17期号:5页码:1058-1083
关键词Mountainous ecosystems Altitudebiodiversity relationship High altitude grasslands Phylogenetic diversity Community assemblage Conservation
ISSN号1672-6316
DOI10.1007/s11629-019-5403-1
文献子类Article
英文摘要Altitude and environmental variables such as edaphic properties are considered determinants of species distribution and community composition in mountain ecosystems. Here, we aimed to outline the effects of distinct mountain peaks, altitude and soil properties on community composition, species density, phylogenetic structure and diversity of angiosperm paramo communities from the Serra do Brigadeiro State Park, Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. For that, we identified all angiosperm species found in 300 plots (1 m x 1 m) from three mountain peaks, measured soil depth and analyzed soil fertility and texture in each plot. To reduce the number of soil variables and species composition, we computed principal coordinates based on soil properties and principal coordinates based on species-plot matrix for each plot. Furthermore, we computed the standard effect sizes of the mean phylogenetic pairwise distance and the mean nearest phylogenetic taxon distance for each plot to investigate differences in the degree of relatedness among coexisting species. We compared differences in response variables between peaks and modelled them in function of altitude and principle components of soil properties using mixed effect models. Species density and phylogenetic diversity differed between peaks, but, contrary to the previous findings, no relationships between species richness or phylogenetic diversity and altitude or soil properties were found, indicating that further investigations are necessary to understand the altitude-biodiversity relationship in Brazilian paramo vegetation. Community composition differed between peaks and depended on altitude, soil properties and interactions between them, indicating that upward shifting of bioclimatic conditions due to climate changes may alter communities of this ecosystem. Phylogenetic structure differed between peaks and was influenced by altitude and soil properties. As phylogenetic clustering increased with altitude, eventual upward movements of species in Brazilian paramo vegetation due to climate change may alter community composition and the degree of relatedness among coexisting species, increasing the risk of species from higher altitudes to disappear. Therefore, conservation priorities arise for higher landscape portions, where these high altitude species may find refuges.
电子版国际标准刊号1993-0321
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000534803600003
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/46815]  
专题Journal of Mountain Science_Journal of Mountain Science-2020_Vol17 No.5
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gastauer, Markus,Thiele, Jan,Porembski, Stefan,et al. How do altitude and soil properties influence the taxonomic and phylogenetic structure and diversity of Brazilian paramo vegetation?[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2020,17(5):1058-1083.
APA Gastauer, Markus,Thiele, Jan,Porembski, Stefan,&Neri, Andreza Viana.(2020).How do altitude and soil properties influence the taxonomic and phylogenetic structure and diversity of Brazilian paramo vegetation?.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,17(5),1058-1083.
MLA Gastauer, Markus,et al."How do altitude and soil properties influence the taxonomic and phylogenetic structure and diversity of Brazilian paramo vegetation?".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 17.5(2020):1058-1083.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所

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