中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Mineralogical Analysis of Selective Melting in Partially Coherent Rockslides: Bridging Solid and Molten Friction

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Deng, Yu2,3; He, Siming2,3,4; Scaringi, Gianvito1; Lei, Xiaoqin2,3,4
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH
出版日期2020
卷号125期号:8页码:e2020JB019453
ISSN号2169-9313
DOI10.1029/2020JB019453
产权排序1
通讯作者He, Siming(hsm@imde.ac.cn)
文献子类Article
英文摘要Frictional shearing along the basal slip surface is the main energy dissipation mechanism in coherent landslides, which undergo little internal deformation during runout. Most landslide bodies, however, deform and break down more or less extensively; thus, only a portion of their potential energy is dissipated through basal shearing. The mineral components of rocks and soils have individual melting temperatures. Therefore, as temperature increases, selective melting will occur in a defined sequence. The product of such melting is termed frictionite. Here, we exploited a sliding block model to investigate the role of selective melting in the evolution of the frictional resistance (and hence mobility) of partially coherent landslides. We recognized three frictional stages, characterized by weakening, strengthening, and melt lubrication. As melting proceeds, a gradual transition from solid friction to viscous flow occurs, which can be modeled in terms of the molten mineral fraction. The chemical composition also evolves and so does its viscosity. Rocks with different mineral proportions (e.g., mafic vs. felsic rocks) will exhibit different frictional evolutions. Our model results are consistent with the recognized role of landslide thickness in defining its mobility. Moreover, the frictional strengthening stage is shown to become irrelevant under high confinement, thereby facilitating higher mobility, or sometimes shifting slip surface if weak layer exists. We also discussed the relevance of some strengthening-upon-melting behavior observed at the experimental scale, pointing out the role of the energy conversion coefficient, which is a proxy for landslide coherence.
电子版国际标准刊号2169-9356
WOS关键词HIGH-VELOCITY ; DYNAMIC SIMULATION ; ROCK AVALANCHE ; FAULT ; LANDSLIDES ; EARTHQUAKE ; VISCOSITY ; FUSION ; LUBRICATION ; EMPLACEMENT
资助项目Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[41790433] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFC1501003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41772312] ; Key Deployment Project of CAS[KFZD-SW-424] ; Fund for International Mobility of Researchers at Charles University (key activity 1-PrFGEOMOBIL)[CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/16_027/0008495] ; Czech Science Foundation[GJ2028853Y]
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000582684200038
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
资助机构Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Deployment Project of CAS ; Fund for International Mobility of Researchers at Charles University (key activity 1-PrFGEOMOBIL) ; Czech Science Foundation
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/50745]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室
通讯作者He, Siming
作者单位1.Institute of Hydrogeology, Engineering Geology and Applied Geophysics, Faculty of Science, Prague, Czech Republic
2.Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Surface Process, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, China;
3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;
4.Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;
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Deng, Yu,He, Siming,Scaringi, Gianvito,et al. Mineralogical Analysis of Selective Melting in Partially Coherent Rockslides: Bridging Solid and Molten Friction[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH,2020,125(8):e2020JB019453.
APA Deng, Yu,He, Siming,Scaringi, Gianvito,&Lei, Xiaoqin.(2020).Mineralogical Analysis of Selective Melting in Partially Coherent Rockslides: Bridging Solid and Molten Friction.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH,125(8),e2020JB019453.
MLA Deng, Yu,et al."Mineralogical Analysis of Selective Melting in Partially Coherent Rockslides: Bridging Solid and Molten Friction".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH 125.8(2020):e2020JB019453.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所

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