Cascading adaptation of rural livelihood to changing environment: Conceptual framework and experiment from the Koshi River basin
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Fang Yi-Ping4,5 ; Zhu Ran2,4; Zhang Chen-Jia2,4; Rasul, Golam1; Neupane, Nilhari3
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| 刊名 | ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 11期号:2页码:141-157 |
| ISSN号 | 1674-9278 |
| 关键词 | Cascading adaptation Rural livelihood Trans-boundary river basin SITS framework |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.accre.2020.05.005 |
| 通讯作者 | Fang Yi-Ping(ypfang@imde.ac.cn) |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Rural communities in the Koshi River basin, a trans-boundary river basin in the Hindu Kush-Himalayas, have been experiencing unprecedented difficulties for adapting with the livelihood challenges arising from floods, droughts and other climatic, environmental and socioeconomic stresses. The single purpose adaptation approach often fails to address the multiple challenges arises from cascading effects of climate change at different scales and stages. To fill this gap, we developed a multi-dimensional flexible adaptation framework looking at the four dimensions of adaptation, structure, issue, time, and space (SITS). The SITS framework provides a comprehensive approach for cascading adaptation at trans-boundary river basin level and it could effectively enhance the adaptive capacity and transform livelihood outcome if properly implemented. Following the SITS framework, we examined four cascading adaptation pathways for: i) reducing disaster stressors on livelihoods, ii) enhancing access to crucial livelihood capitals, iii) improving equal rights to livelihood, and iv) strengthening synergies and exploiting complementarities at trans-boundary river basin level. The findings revealed that in the context of changing climate, it is necessary to employ different livelihood adaptation strategies and multiple responses simultaneously or sequentially to successfully adapt to the cascading effects of changing climate. The cascading adaptation may provide a sound basis on which to cope with the climate uncertainty through realistic scenarios of structure, issue, time and space. Its implementation, however, has several obstacles, for example, differences in national system, investment capacity, complexity of trans-boundary basin, remained particularly in trans-boundary river basin where managing transnational trade-offs and harness spatial synergies are critically important. |
| WOS关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SYSTEMS-APPROACH ; NATURAL DISASTERS ; COUPLED HUMAN ; WATER ; IMPACTS ; RESILIENCE ; CHALLENGES ; INDEX |
| 资助项目 | NSFC-ICIMOD Joint Research Project[41661144038] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000557026600009 |
| 资助机构 | NSFC-ICIMOD Joint Research Project |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/35375]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山区发展研究中心 |
| 通讯作者 | Fang Yi-Ping |
| 作者单位 | 1.Int Ctr Integrated Mt Dev, GPO Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal;; 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;; 3.Ctr Res Environm Energy & Water, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China;; 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resource & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fang Yi-Ping,Zhu Ran,Zhang Chen-Jia,et al. Cascading adaptation of rural livelihood to changing environment: Conceptual framework and experiment from the Koshi River basin[J]. ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH,2020,11(2):141-157. |
| APA | Fang Yi-Ping,Zhu Ran,Zhang Chen-Jia,Rasul, Golam,&Neupane, Nilhari.(2020).Cascading adaptation of rural livelihood to changing environment: Conceptual framework and experiment from the Koshi River basin.ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH,11(2),141-157. |
| MLA | Fang Yi-Ping,et al."Cascading adaptation of rural livelihood to changing environment: Conceptual framework and experiment from the Koshi River basin".ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH 11.2(2020):141-157. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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