An empirical attenuation model of the peak ground acceleration (PGA) in the near field of a strong earthquake
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yao, Xianglong1,2,6![]() ![]() |
刊名 | NATURAL HAZARDS
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出版日期 | 2020-09-29 |
页码 | 25 |
关键词 | Peak ground acceleration (PGA) Empirical attenuation model Near field Strong earthquake The 2008 Wenchuan earthquake Earthquake-induced landslides |
ISSN号 | 0921-030X |
DOI | 10.1007/s11069-020-04332-x |
英文摘要 | Empirical methods are commonly employed to predict the PGA distribution of an earthquake and are widely used. However, current empirical methods assume the seismic source to be a point source, a line source, or a plane source, where the energy is concentrated and released uniformly. An empirical attenuation model of the near-field peak ground acceleration (PGA) was proposed that considers a nonuniform spatial distribution of seismic fault energy and its 3D scale. Then, this model was used to reconstruct the PGA distribution of the 2008 Wenchuan, China, Mw7.9 earthquake based on the data of a seismic fault model and ground acceleration records of the mainshock and aftershocks collected by seismic stations. The predicted PGA values show similar attenuation characteristics to the interpolated map of the PGA recorded by seismic stations. A comparison with the results of a finite-fault model developed by the USGS indicates that the proposed model can provide more details and give a more precise result in the near field. The analysis of landslides triggered by the Wenchuan earthquake demonstrates that the PGA distribution estimated by this model can be used to validate the findings of other researchers. |
WOS关键词 | STRONG-MOTION RECORDS ; 1999 CHI-CHI ; WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE ; LANDSLIDES ; SPECTRA ; TAIWAN |
资助项目 | Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP)[2019QZKK0904] ; National Science Foundation of China[41825018] ; National Science Foundation of China[41790442] ; National Science Foundation of China[41672307] ; National Science Foundation of China[52199918000C] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000573744100002 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
资助机构 | Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/98282] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Qi, Shengwen |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Earth Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.China Highway Engn Consultants Corp, Beijing 100089, Peoples R China 4.Minist Emergency Management China, Natl Inst Nat Hazards, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 5.China Aero Geophys Survey & Remote Sensing Ctr Na, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yao, Xianglong,Qi, Shengwen,Liu, Chunling,et al. An empirical attenuation model of the peak ground acceleration (PGA) in the near field of a strong earthquake[J]. NATURAL HAZARDS,2020:25. |
APA | Yao, Xianglong.,Qi, Shengwen.,Liu, Chunling.,Guo, Songfeng.,Huang, Xiaoling.,...&Zou, Yu.(2020).An empirical attenuation model of the peak ground acceleration (PGA) in the near field of a strong earthquake.NATURAL HAZARDS,25. |
MLA | Yao, Xianglong,et al."An empirical attenuation model of the peak ground acceleration (PGA) in the near field of a strong earthquake".NATURAL HAZARDS (2020):25. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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