中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Plant diversity enhances productivity and soil carbon storage

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Shiping6; Wang, Wantong1; Xu, Wenting6; Wang, Yang6; Wan, Hongwei6; Chen, Dima6; Tang, Zhiyao7; Tang, Xuli1; Zhou, Guoyi1; Xie, Zongqiang6
刊名PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
出版日期2019-04-17
卷号115期号:16页码:4027-4032
ISSN号0027-8424
关键词soil carbon storage species richness aboveground net primary productivity belowground biomass human disturbance
DOI10.1073/pnas.1700298114
产权排序12
文献子类Article
英文摘要Despite evidence from experimental grasslands that plant diversity increases biomass production and soil organic carbon (SOC) storage, it remains unclear whether this is true in natural ecosystems, especially under climatic variations and human disturbances. Based on field observations from 6,098 forest, shrubland, and grassland sites across China and predictions from an integrative model combining multiple theories, we systematically examined the direct effects of climate, soils, and human impacts on SOC storage versus the indirect effects mediated by species richness (SR), aboveground net primary productivity (ANPP), and belowground biomass (BB). We found that favorable climates (high temperature and precipitation) had a consistent negative effect on SOC storage in forests and shrublands, but not in grasslands. Climate favorability, particularly high precipitation, was associated with both higher SR and higher BB, which had consistent positive effects on SOC storage, thus offsetting the direct negative effect of favorable climate on SOC. The indirect effects of climate on SOC storage depended on the relationships of SR with ANPP and BB, which were consistently positive in all biome types. In addition, human disturbance and soil pH had both direct and indirect effects on SOC storage, with the indirect effects mediated by changes in SR, ANPP, and BB. High soil pH had a consistently negative effect on SOC storage. Our findings have important implications for improving global carbon cycling models and ecosystem management: Maintaining high levels of diversity can enhance soil carbon sequestration and help sustain the benefits of plant diversity and productivity.
学科主题Multidisciplinary
URL标识查看原文
WOS关键词NITROGEN DEPOSITION ; ECOSYSTEM PRODUCTIVITY ; SPECIES RICHNESS ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SEQUESTRATION ; BIODIVERSITY ; GRASSLANDS ; CHINA ; TERRESTRIAL
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
出版者NATL ACAD SCIENCES
WOS记录号WOS:000430191900042
源URL[http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/30275]  
专题生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态研究
成都生物研究所_生态研究
作者单位1.South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China;
2.Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;
3.Synthesis Research Center of Chinese Ecosystem Research Network, Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
4.School of Life Sciences and School of Sustainability, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287;
5.Center for Human-Environment System Sustainability, State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes & Resource Ecology, Beijing NormaUniversity, Beijing 100875, China;
6.State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China;
7.College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
8.Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775
9.State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China;
10.Key Laboratory of Adaptation and Evolution of Plateau Biota, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China;
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Chen, Shiping,Wang, Wantong,Xu, Wenting,et al. Plant diversity enhances productivity and soil carbon storage[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2019,115(16):4027-4032.
APA Chen, Shiping.,Wang, Wantong.,Xu, Wenting.,Wang, Yang.,Wan, Hongwei.,...&Bai, Yongfei.(2019).Plant diversity enhances productivity and soil carbon storage.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,115(16),4027-4032.
MLA Chen, Shiping,et al."Plant diversity enhances productivity and soil carbon storage".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 115.16(2019):4027-4032.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都生物研究所

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