Oilseed rape cultivation increases the microbial richness and diversity in soils contaminated with cadmium
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Xin1; Bai, Jiuyuan1; Wei, Tao1; Feng, Gang1; Zhao, Hai2; Wei, Wei1; Wang, Maolin1; Zhao, Yun1 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS
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出版日期 | 2018-07-01 |
卷号 | 18期号:7页码:2451-2462 |
关键词 | Bacterial community Fungal community Biodiversity Brassica napus Cadmium Soil Next-generation sequencing |
ISSN号 | 1439-0108 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11368-018-1938-y |
产权排序 | 2 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | This investigation aimed to estimate and characterize the microbial diversity in soils with cadmium (Cd) at different concentrations and to evaluate whether Brassica napus can restore the soil microbial diversity. We conducted the pot experiment to analyze the composition of microbial communities in the soil contaminated with 0, 1, and 2 mg/kg Cd, as well as planted with oilseed rape. The bacterial and fungal communities were characterized via next-generation sequencing based on 16S and 18S rRNA gene fragments pyrosequencing, respectively. The results show that cadmium contamination decreased both the microbial richness and diversity in the soil, while the cultivation of oilseed rape increased the richness and diversity. In bacteria, Proteobacteria was the most abundant phylum in all the samples accounting for 39.62 to 46.14%, followed by Bacteroidetes, Actinobacteria, and Chloroflexi. These phyla collectively comprised more than 70% of all phyla. Ascomycota was the most abundant phylum in all samples in fungi (89.65 to 96.00%), and it was the only phylum whose abundance was increased with the rise of Cd concentration. Microbial richness and diversity were affected by the combined action of Cd and B. napus. Cd contamination decreased the microbial richness and diversity, while cropping with oilseed rape increased the microbial richness and diversity, which alleviated the deleterious effect of the Cd pollution in soils. These reflected that oilseed rape played a positive role in maintaining species diversity of microorganism from the side. |
学科主题 | Agriculture ; Agronomy |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS关键词 | BRASSICA-NAPUS L. ; BACTERIAL COMMUNITIES ; RHIZOSPHERE ; ACCUMULATION ; FUNGAL |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000434800400002 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/30220] ![]() |
专题 | 环境治理与食品安全领域_应用与环境微生物研究 |
作者单位 | 1.Sichuan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Bioresource & Ecoenvironm, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Xin,Bai, Jiuyuan,Wei, Tao,et al. Oilseed rape cultivation increases the microbial richness and diversity in soils contaminated with cadmium[J]. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,2018,18(7):2451-2462. |
APA | Wang, Xin.,Bai, Jiuyuan.,Wei, Tao.,Feng, Gang.,Zhao, Hai.,...&Zhao, Yun.(2018).Oilseed rape cultivation increases the microbial richness and diversity in soils contaminated with cadmium.JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,18(7),2451-2462. |
MLA | Wang, Xin,et al."Oilseed rape cultivation increases the microbial richness and diversity in soils contaminated with cadmium".JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS 18.7(2018):2451-2462. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都生物研究所
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