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Comparison of Root Surface Enzyme Activity of Ericaceous Plants and Picea abies Growing at the Tree Line in the Austrian Alps

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Lixia4,5; Otgonsuren, Burenjargal3; Duan, Wenbiao1; Godbold, Douglas2,5
刊名FORESTS
出版日期2018-09-01
卷号9期号:9页码:575
关键词Picea abies ericaceous species ericoid mycorrhizas ectomycorrhizas extracellular root enzyme activity tree line
ISSN号1999-4907
DOI10.3390/f9090575
产权排序2
文献子类Article
英文摘要Plants with ericoid mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal associations coexist at the tree line and in many boreal forests. Both ericoid mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal roots are known to produce extracellular enzymes, but ericoid mycorrhizal fungi have been demonstrated in vitro to have higher enzyme activities. On hair roots of four ericoid mycorrhizal species (Rhododendron ferrugineum, Vaccinium vitis-idaea, Vaccinium myrtillus, Calluna vulgaris) and on ectomycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal root tips of Picea abies growing at the tree line (1700 m) in the Austrian Alps, potential activities of eight extracellular root enzymes were estimated. Our results show that the activities of all the different extracellular root enzymes were generally similar among the ericaceous plant species. The mean laccase enzyme activity of ectomycorrhizal root tips of Picea abies was significantly higher than that of both the hair roots and fine roots of the ericaceous species. Leucine-amino-peptidase activity on hair roots was significantly higher than on non-mycorrhizal fine roots for the ericaceous vegetation. However, the mean activity of -glucuronidase of the ericaceous species was significantly higher in fine roots compared to the hair roots. Generally extracellular root enzyme activity is not higher on ericaceous roots compared to ectomycorrhizas of Picea abies.
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WOS关键词ERICOID MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ; ERICAE READ KORF ; ECTOMYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ; HYMENOSCYPHUS-ERICAE ; EXTRACELLULAR PROTEINASE ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; FOREST ; SOIL ; DEGRADATION ; DIVERSITY
WOS研究方向Forestry
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000448398100071
出版者MDPI
源URL[http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/30169]  
专题生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态研究
生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_中国科学院山地生态恢复与生物资源利用重点实验室
生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态系统恢复与生物多样性保育四川省重点实验室
作者单位1.Northeast Forestry Univ, Sch Forestry, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;
2.Acad Sci Czech Republ, Dept Landscape Carbon Deposit, Global Change Res Inst, Na Sadkach 7, Ceske Budejovice 37005, Czech Republic
3.Mongolian Univ Life Sci, Dept Ecol, Zaisan 17024,Mailbox 57, Ulaanbaator 17024, Mongol Peo Rep;
4.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Mt Ecol Restorat & Bioresource Utiliz, Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu Inst Biol, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China;
5.Univ Bodenkultur BOKU, Inst Forest Ecol, Peter Jordan Str 82, A-1190 Vienna, Austria;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Lixia,Otgonsuren, Burenjargal,Duan, Wenbiao,et al. Comparison of Root Surface Enzyme Activity of Ericaceous Plants and Picea abies Growing at the Tree Line in the Austrian Alps[J]. FORESTS,2018,9(9):575.
APA Wang, Lixia,Otgonsuren, Burenjargal,Duan, Wenbiao,&Godbold, Douglas.(2018).Comparison of Root Surface Enzyme Activity of Ericaceous Plants and Picea abies Growing at the Tree Line in the Austrian Alps.FORESTS,9(9),575.
MLA Wang, Lixia,et al."Comparison of Root Surface Enzyme Activity of Ericaceous Plants and Picea abies Growing at the Tree Line in the Austrian Alps".FORESTS 9.9(2018):575.

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来源:成都生物研究所

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