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Early Departure, Early Revival: A "Free From Care" Account of Negative Temporal Discounting

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Sun, Hai-Long5,6; Li, Ai-Mei6; Shen, Si-Chu7,8; Xiong, Guan-Xing1,6; Rao, Li-Lin4,8; Zheng, Rui4,8; Sun, Hong-Yue3; Li, Shu2,6,8
刊名ADVANCES IN COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
出版日期2020-06-30
卷号16期号:2页码:103-116
关键词negative temporal discounting preference for immediate negative event "free from care" account nudge intertemporal choice
ISSN号1895-1171
DOI10.5709/acp-0289-0
通讯作者Sun, Hong-Yue(sunhy@shnu.edu.cn) ; Li, Shu(sunhy@shnu.edu.cn)
英文摘要According to the positive temporal discounting theory and our relevant observations, when faced with future losses, people should, and do, prefer delayed negative events (e.g., deferring paying taxes, debts, or tickets), which can lead to substantial individual and societal costs. However, a counterexample has been identified and it appears to depart from the prediction of positive temporal discounting when faced with negative events. This study proposed and investigated the novel free from care account for the reverse preference. Results of five laboratory and field studies showed that students preferred an immediate negative event (i.e., an English oral exam) when "something tying one up"was imposed, in which coping with a distraction induced by such a situation could playa mediating role. In particular, the addition of "something tying one up"was found to be an effective behavioral nudge in terms of reliability and reproducibility and should be simple for potential users to follow. Specifically, the association between being tied up and undergoing a negative event immediately in the present studies mirrored the association between outgroup threat and intergroup cooperation in the Robbers Cave experiment.
WOS关键词INTERTEMPORAL CHOICE ; TIME ; PROCRASTINATION ; TESTS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[71761167001] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71971099] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71571087] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71601121] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31471005] ; Major Project of National Social Science Foundation of China[19ZDA358] ; Major Project of National Social Science Foundation of China[18ZDA332] ; Major Project of National Social Science Foundation of China[17ZDA325] ; Foundation Major Cultivation Project of Guangdong Province, China[2017A030308013] ; Featured Innovation Grant of Guangdong Education Department[2018WQNCX027] ; Key Projects of National Social Science Foundation of China[16AZD058] ; Poverty Alleviation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJ-FP-201906]
WOS研究方向Psychology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000562630300003
出版者UNIV ECONOMICS & HUMAN SCIENCES WARSAW
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of National Social Science Foundation of China ; Foundation Major Cultivation Project of Guangdong Province, China ; Featured Innovation Grant of Guangdong Education Department ; Key Projects of National Social Science Foundation of China ; Poverty Alleviation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/32499]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者Sun, Hong-Yue; Li, Shu
作者单位1.South China Normal Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
2.Zhejiang Univ, Dept Psychol & Behav Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Normal Univ, Coll Educ, Shanghai, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Guangdong Univ Foreign Studies, Sch Business, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
6.Jinan Univ, Management Sch, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
7.Fujian Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Sun, Hai-Long,Li, Ai-Mei,Shen, Si-Chu,et al. Early Departure, Early Revival: A "Free From Care" Account of Negative Temporal Discounting[J]. ADVANCES IN COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY,2020,16(2):103-116.
APA Sun, Hai-Long.,Li, Ai-Mei.,Shen, Si-Chu.,Xiong, Guan-Xing.,Rao, Li-Lin.,...&Li, Shu.(2020).Early Departure, Early Revival: A "Free From Care" Account of Negative Temporal Discounting.ADVANCES IN COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY,16(2),103-116.
MLA Sun, Hai-Long,et al."Early Departure, Early Revival: A "Free From Care" Account of Negative Temporal Discounting".ADVANCES IN COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY 16.2(2020):103-116.

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来源：心理研究所

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