Compensatory Social Networking Site Use, Family Support, and Depression Among College Freshman: Three-Wave Panel Study
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhou, Mingjie1,5 ; Li, Fugui1,5; Wang, Yanhong4; Chen, Shuang3; Wang, Kexin2
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| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH
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| 出版日期 | 2020-09-02 |
| 卷号 | 22期号:9页码:13 |
| 关键词 | freshmen introversion compensatory use of SNS depression family support social media |
| ISSN号 | 1438-8871 |
| DOI | 10.2196/18458 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Kexin(wangkexin0809@zju.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Background: Freshmen were found to use social networking sites (SNS) as a useful medium to effectively adjust to college life, which hints at a tendency to resort to SNS for social compensation. However, the compensatory use of SNS is usually problematic. Objective: This study explores why a subgroup of freshmen developed depressive symptoms while socially adjusting to college by investigating the antecedent role of introversion, the explanatory role of compensatory use of SNS, and the protective role of perceived family support. The study is among the first to point out the relevance of the compensatory use of SNS in explaining the indirect association between introversion and depression with a longitudinal design. Methods: A 3-wave panel sample of freshmen (N=1137) is used to examine the moderated mediation model. Results: We found that introversion at Wave 1 positively predicted compensatory use of SNS at Wave 2 and subsequently increased depression at Wave 3 (unstandardized B=0.07, SE 0.02, P<.001, 95% CI 0.04-0.10; unstandardized B=0.09, SE 0.01, P<.001, 95% CI 0.06-0.12). The moderated mediation model further examined the buffering role of perceived family support within the link between introversion and compensatory SNS use (index=0.0031, SE 0.0015, 95% CI 0.0003-0.0062). Unexpectedly, we found that family support in Wave 1 decreased compensatory SNS use for less introverted freshmen in Wave 2 and further decreased depression in Wave 3. Conclusions: Unexpectedly, our findings uncover an enhancing effect, rather than a buffering effect, of family support by embedding its effect within the relationship between introversion and compensatory SNS use. Appreciating the differences in the casual pathways for freshmen with different levels of introversion clarifies how SNS affect young adults' lives. |
| WOS关键词 | PROBLEMATIC SMARTPHONE USE ; SELF-ESTEEM ; PERSONALITY ; ADJUSTMENT ; STRESS ; NEUROTICISM ; LONELINESS ; FACEBOOK ; STUDENTS ; SCHOOL |
| WOS研究方向 | Health Care Sciences & Services ; Medical Informatics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000568754600019 |
| 出版者 | JMIR PUBLICATIONS, INC |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/32863]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Kexin |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Media & Int Culture, Main Teaching Bldg,4th Fl, Hangzhou 310007, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Social Sci, Sch Media, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Yang En Univ, Mental Hlth Counseling Ctr, Quanzhou, Peoples R China 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Mingjie,Li, Fugui,Wang, Yanhong,et al. Compensatory Social Networking Site Use, Family Support, and Depression Among College Freshman: Three-Wave Panel Study[J]. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH,2020,22(9):13. |
| APA | Zhou, Mingjie,Li, Fugui,Wang, Yanhong,Chen, Shuang,&Wang, Kexin.(2020).Compensatory Social Networking Site Use, Family Support, and Depression Among College Freshman: Three-Wave Panel Study.JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH,22(9),13. |
| MLA | Zhou, Mingjie,et al."Compensatory Social Networking Site Use, Family Support, and Depression Among College Freshman: Three-Wave Panel Study".JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH 22.9(2020):13. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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