Prevalence and Correlation of Anxiety, Insomnia and Somatic Symptoms in a Chinese Population During the COVID-19 Epidemic
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Huang, Yuanyuan2; Wang, Yanxia3; Zeng, Lingyun4; Yang, Jiezhi5; Song, Xiuli6; Rao, Wenwang1; Li, Hehua2; Ning, Yuping2,7; He, Hongbo2; Li, Ting2 |
| 刊名 | FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-08-28 |
| 卷号 | 11页码:9 |
| 关键词 | prevalence somatic symptoms anxiety insomnia Coronavirus Disease 2019 |
| ISSN号 | 1664-0640 |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.568329 |
| 通讯作者 | Wu, Fengchun(13580380071@163.com) ; Zhang, Xiangyang(zhangxy@psych.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Background Anxiety has been a common mental state during the epidemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and is usually closely related to somatization. However, no study on somatization in anxiety and its relationship with insomnia has been conducted. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the prevalence of anxiety, somatization and insomnia and explore the relationships between different psychological states in the general population during the COVID-19 outbreak. Methods A total of 1,172 respondents were recruited from 125 cities in mainland China by an online questionnaire survey. All subjects were evaluated with the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale, the somatization subscale of the Symptom Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90-R), and the 7-item Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Results The percentages of anxiety, somatization, and insomnia were 33.02%, 7.59%, and 24.66%, respectively. The prevalence of somatization was 19.38% in participants with anxiety. Compared to the anxiety without somatization group, the anxiety with somatization group had a significantly higher percentage of patients with a history of physical disease and insomnia, as well as higher GAD-7 scores and SCL-90 somatization subscores (all p < 0.001). The SCL-90 somatization subscores were positively correlated with age, history of physical disease, GAD-7 scores, and ISI scores (all p < 0.001). Furthermore, multivariate logistic regression showed that GAD-7 score, ISI score, and age were risk factors for somatization in the anxious population. Conclusions Somatic and psychological symptoms were common in the general population during the COVID-19 outbreak. Somatic symptoms, anxiety, and insomnia are closely related, and improving anxiety and sleep quality may help relieve somatic symptoms. |
| WOS关键词 | RISK-FACTORS ; SOMATOFORM DISORDERS ; GENERAL-POPULATION ; MENTAL-DISORDERS ; DEPRESSION ; HEALTH ; SOMATIZATION ; PAIN ; QUESTIONNAIRE ; ASSOCIATIONS |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[31771074] ; Science and Technology Plan Project of Guangdong[2019B030316001] ; Science and Technology Project of Liwan District[201804011] ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou[201807010064] ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou[201704020168] ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou[201804010259] |
| WOS研究方向 | Psychiatry |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000570559800001 |
| 出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Plan Project of Guangdong ; Science and Technology Project of Liwan District ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/32866]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Wu, Fengchun; Zhang, Xiangyang |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Macau, Fac Hlth Sci, Unit Psychiat, Macau, Peoples R China 2.Guangzhou Med Univ, Guangzhou Huiai Hosp, Affiliated Brain Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 3.Gansu Prov Matern & Child Care Hosp, Dept Sci Res Ctr, Lanzhou, Peoples R China 4.Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 5.Shenzhen Hlth Dev Res Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 6.Binzhou Med Univ, Yantai Affiliated Hosp, Clin Psychol, Yantai, Peoples R China 7.Southern Med Univ, Sch Clin Med 1, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 8.South China Univ Technol ScUT, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Biomed Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 9.Guangzhou Med Univ, Guangzhou Peoples Hosp 8, Dept Med, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 10.Guangdong Engn Technol Res Ctr Translat Med Menta, Dept Psychiat, Guangzhou, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Yuanyuan,Wang, Yanxia,Zeng, Lingyun,et al. Prevalence and Correlation of Anxiety, Insomnia and Somatic Symptoms in a Chinese Population During the COVID-19 Epidemic[J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,2020,11:9. |
| APA | Huang, Yuanyuan.,Wang, Yanxia.,Zeng, Lingyun.,Yang, Jiezhi.,Song, Xiuli.,...&Zhang, Xiangyang.(2020).Prevalence and Correlation of Anxiety, Insomnia and Somatic Symptoms in a Chinese Population During the COVID-19 Epidemic.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,11,9. |
| MLA | Huang, Yuanyuan,et al."Prevalence and Correlation of Anxiety, Insomnia and Somatic Symptoms in a Chinese Population During the COVID-19 Epidemic".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY 11(2020):9. |
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来源：心理研究所
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